Swine Flu and Homeopathy
It is important that as swine flu spreads, you know the symptoms of the disease so you can
recognise it in yourself and others at an early stage.
So far, most swine flu cases have been mild, with symptoms similar to those of seasonal flu.
Only a small number of people have had more serious symptoms.
If you or a member of your family has any of the following symptoms and a temperature of
38°C or above, you may have swine flu.
The typical symptoms are:
a sudden fever (a high body temperature of 38°C/100.4°F or above), and a sudden cough. Other symptoms may include:
headache, tiredness, chills, aching muscles, limb or joint pain, diarrhoea or stomach upset, sore throat, runny nose, sneezing, or loss of appetite. Checking symptomsIt makes sense to have a working thermometer at home, as an increase in temperature is one
of the main symptoms. If you are unsure how to use a thermometer, go to How to take
someone's temperature.
If you are still concerned you may have swine flu, stay at home
Call your doctor directly if:
you have a serious existing illness that weakens your immune system, such as cancer, you are pregnant, you have a sick child under one, your condition suddenly gets much worse, or your condition is still getting worse after
High-risk groups For most people, swine flu is a mild illness. Some people get better by staying in bed,
drinking plenty of water and taking over-the-counter flu medication.
However, some groups of people are more at risk of serious illness if they catch swine flu,
and will need to start taking antiviral medication as it is confirmed that they have it.
It is already known that you are particularly at risk if you have:
chronic (long-term) lung disease, chronic heart disease, chronic kidney disease, chronic liver disease, chronic neurological disease (neurological disorders include motor neurone disease,
multiple sclerosis and Parkinson's disease), immunosuppression (whether caused by disease or treatment) or diabetes mellitus.
Also at risk are:
patients who have had drug treatment for asthma within the past three years, pregnant women, people aged 65 and older, and young children under five. It is vital that people in these higher-risk groups who catch swine flu get antivirals and start
taking them as soon as possible.
OutlookFor most people, the illness appears to be mild. Cases have been confirmed in all age groups,
but children and younger people seem much more likely to be affected. To date, fewer cases
have been confirmed in older adults.
For a minority of people, the virus has caused severe illness. In many of these cases, other
factors have been identified that are likely to have contributed to the severity of the illness.
Worldwide, just over 0.4% of the laboratory-confirmed cases reported to the World Health
Organization (WHO) have died. This is a similar rate to ordinary flu. The true number of swine
flu cases is likely to be significantly higher than that reported to WHO and therefore the figure
of 0.4% is likely to be an overestimate of the death rate.
Where complications do occur, they tend to be caused by the virus affecting the lungs.
Infections such as pneumonia can develop.
What is swine flu?Like people, pigs can get influenza (flu), but swine flu viruses aren't the same as human flu viruses. Swine flu doesn't often infect people, and the rare human cases that have occurredin the past have mainly affected people who had direct contact with pigs. But the current "swine flu" outbreak is different. It's caused by a new swine flu virus that has changed in ways that allow it to spread from person to person -- and it's happening among people who
haven't had any contact with pigs.
That makes it a human flu virus. To distinguish it both from flu viruses that infect mainly pigs
and from the seasonal influenza A H1N1 viruses that have been in circulation for many years,
the CDC calls the virus "novel influenza A (H1N1) virus" and the World Health Organization
calls it "pandemic (H1N1) 2009." The CDC calls swine flu illness "H1N1 flu" and the World
Health Organization calls it "pandemic influenza A (H1N1)."
What are swine flu symptoms?Symptoms of swine flu are like regular flu symptoms and include fever, cough, sore throat, malaise, body aches, headache, chills, and fatigue. Many people with swine flu have had diarrhea and vomiting. Nearly everyone with flu has at least two of these symptoms. But
these symptoms can also be caused by many other conditions. That means that you and
your doctor can't know, just based on your symptoms, if you've got swine flu. Health care
professionals may offer a rapid flu test, although a negative result doesn't necessarily mean
you don't have the flu.
Like seasonal flu, pandemic swine flu can cause neurologic symptoms in children. These
events are rare, but, as cases associated with seasonal flu have shown, they can be very
severe and often fatal. Symptoms include seizures or changes in mental status (confusion or
sudden cognitive or behavioral changes). It's not clear why these symptoms occur, although
they may be caused by Reye's syndrome. Reye's syndrome usually occurs in children with a
viral illness who have taken aspirin -- something that should always be avoided.
Only lab tests can definitively show whether you've got swine flu. State health departments
can do these tests. But given the large volume of samples coming in to state labs, these tests
are being reserved for patients with severe flu symptoms. Currently, doctors are reserving
antiviral drugs for people with or at risk of severe influenza.Who is at highest risk from H1N1 swine flu?Most U.S. cases of H1N1 swine flu have been in older children and young adults. It's not clear
why, and it's not clear whether this will change.
But certain groups are at particularly high risk of severe disease or bad outcomes if they get
the flu:
Young children, especially those under 12 months of age Elderly people are at high risk of severe flu disease. But relatively few swine flu cases have
been seen in people over age 65. People with cardiovascular conditions (except high blood pressure) People with liver problems Kidney problems People with blood disorders, including sickle cell disease People with neurologic disorders People with neuromuscular disorders People with metabolic disorders, including diabetes People with immune suppression, including HIV infection and medications that suppress the
immune system, such as cancer chemotherapy or anti-rejection drugs for transplants Residents of a nursing home or other chronic-care facility People in these groups should seek medical care as soon as they get flu symptoms.
A striking number of adults who developed severe swine flu complications have been
morbidly obese. However, obesity itself does not seem to be the issue. The vast majority of
extremely obese people suffer respiratory problems and/or diabetes, which seem to be the
underlying reason for their severe flu complications.
If I think I have swine flu, what should I do? When should I see my doctor?If you have flu symptoms, stay home, and when you cough or sneeze, cover your mouth and
nose with a tissue. Afterward, throw the tissue in the trash and wash your hands. That will
help prevent your flu from spreading
If you have only mild flu symptoms, you do not need medical attention unless your illness
gets worse. But if you are in one of the groups at high risk of severe disease, contact your
doctor at the first sign of flu-like illness. In such cases, the CDC recommends that people call
or email their doctor before rushing to an emergency room.
But there are emergency warning signs.
Children should be given urgent medical attention if they:
Have fast breathing or trouble breathing Have bluish or gray skin color Are not drinking enough fluid Are not waking up or not interacting Have severe or persistent vomiting Are so irritable that the child does not want to be held Have flu-like symptoms that improve but then return with fever and a worse cough Have fever with a rash Have a fever and then have a seizure or sudden mental or behavioral change. Adults should seek urgent medical attention if they have:
Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath Pain or pressure in the chest or abdomen Sudden dizziness Confusion Severe or persistent vomiting Flu-like symptoms that improve, but then come back with worsening fever or cough Keep in mind that your doctor will not be able to determine whether you have swine flu, but
he or she may take a sample from you and send it to a state health department lab for testing
to see if it's swine flu. If your doctor suspects swine flu, he or she would be able to write you
a prescription for Tamiflu or Relenza.
These antiviral medications aren't a question of life or death for the vast majority of people.
Most U.S. swine flu patients have made a full recovery without antiviral drugs.
How does swine flu spread? Is it airborne?The new swine flu virus apparently spreads just like regular flu. You could pick up germs
directly from droplets from the cough or sneeze of an infected person, or by touching an
object they recently touched, and then touching your eyes, mouth, or nose, delivering their
germs for your own infection. That's why you should make washing your hands a habit, even
when you're not ill. Infected people can start spreading flu germs up to a day before
symptoms start, and for up to seven days after getting sick, according to the CDC.
The swine flu virus can become airborne if you cough or sneeze without covering your nose
and mouth, sending germs into the air. Ferret studies suggest that swine flu spreads less
easily by small, airborne droplets than does seasonal flu. But it does spread by this route,
and it may begin to spread even more readily as the new virus fully adapts to humans.
The new swine flu virus is a human virus spread by people and not by pigs. The only way to
get the new swine flu is from another person.
How is swine flu treated?Pandemic swine flu virus is sensitive to the antiviral drugs Tamiflu and Relenza. The CDC
recommends those drugs to prevent or treat swine flu; the drugs are most effective when
taken within 48 hours of the start of flu symptoms. But not everyone needs those drugs. Most
people who have come down with swine flu have recovered without treatment. The federal
government has replenished state stockpiles of Tamiflu and Relenza in preparation for the
fall flu season. Health officials have asked people not to hoard Tamiflu or Relenza.
Tamiflu or Relenza may also be used to prevent swine flu. The CDC recommends this "can
be considered" for people at high risk of severe flu illness who come into close contact with
someone who has the flu.
Is there a vaccine against the new swine flu virus?Not yet. But vaccines are being made in large quantities. Clinical tests will begin in August
2009. Depending on how long federal officials wait for the results of these tests, tens of
millions of doses of swine flu vaccine could be ready as soon as September 2009, with more
vaccine becoming available each month thereafter.
Even if officials decide to make a swine flu vaccine for this winter, many questions remain. It's
not yet clear whether people will need one or two shots or whether an immune-boosting
substance called adjuvant will have to be used.
The first doses of vaccine likely will go to critically important workers such as first
responders and essential military personnel. Also likely to be at the front of the line are
pregnant women and young children ages 6 months to 4 years, with older school kids to
follow.
Spurred by the safety concerns that sank vaccination efforts during the 1976 swine-flu scare,
federal officials are increasing efforts to track the safety of a pandemic flu vaccine. In addition
to beefing up the CDC's vaccine adverse-event surveillance system, health-care
organizations and the U.S. military will be helping track vaccine safety.
I had a flu vaccine this season. Am I protected against swine flu?No. This season's flu vaccine does not protect against the new swine flu virus.
Whether or not there's a swine flu vaccine this winter, there will be a new seasonal flu vaccine
in the fall. This year, it will be more important than ever to get a flu shot. It may not protect
against swine flu -- but it will keep you and others from getting the seasonal flu viruses that
kill some 36,000 Americans each year.
How can I prevent swine flu infection? The CDC recommends taking these steps:
Wash your hands regularly with soap and water, especially after coughing or sneezing. Or
use an alcohol-based hand cleaner if soap and water are not available. Avoid close contact -- that is, being within 6 feet -- with people who have flu-like symptoms. Avoid touching your mouth, nose, or eyes. That's not easy to do, so keep those hands clean. If you have flu-like symptoms -- fever plus at least cough or sore throat or other flu symptoms
-- stay home for seven days after symptoms begin or until you've been symptom-free for 24
hours -- whichever is longer. Wear a face mask (consider using an N95 respirator) if you must come into close contact with
a sick person. "Close contact" means within 6 feet. Note: There is no definitive proof that a
face mask prevents flu transmission. Do not rely solely on a face mask to prevent infection. Wear an N95 respirator if helping a sick person with a nebulizer, inhaler, or other respiratory
treatment. Note: There is no definitive proof that a respirator prevents flu transmission. Do
not rely solely on a respirator to prevent infection. People who have or are suspected of having swine flu should wear a face mask, if available
and tolerable, when sharing common spaces with other household members, when outside
the home, or when near children or infants. Breastfeeding mothers with swine flu symptoms should express their breast milk, and the
child should be fed by someone else.
Should I wear a face mask or respirator?Short answer: Maybe. Face masks and respirators may very well offer extra protection, but
should not be your first line of defense against either pandemic or seasonal flu.
Every day, newspapers carry pictures of people wearing face masks to prevent swine flu
transmission. But very little is known about whether face masks actually protect against the
flu.
There's a difference between a face mask and a respirator. A face mask does not seal tightly
to the face. Face masks include masks labeled as surgical, dental, medical procedure,
isolation, or laser masks. Respirators are N95- or higher-rated filtering face pieces that fit
snugly to the face. Respirators filter out virus particles when correctly adjusted -- which is not
as simple as it sounds. But it's hard to breathe through them for extended periods, and they
cannot be worn by children or by people with facial hair.
Should I wear a face mask or respirator? continued...People who have flu-like symptoms should carry disposable tissues to cover their coughs
and sneezes. When going out in public, or when sharing common spaces around the home
with family members, they should put on a face mask -- if one is available and tolerable.
People not at risk of severe flu illness can best protect themselves from swine flu with
frequent hand washing and by staying at least 6 feet away from people with flu symptoms.
But if swine flu is circulating in the community, a face mask or respirator may be protective in
crowded public places.
People at increased risk of severe flu illness -- pregnant women, for example -- should add a
face mask to these tried-and-true precautions when providing assistance to a person with
flu-like illness. And anyone else who cannot avoid close contact with someone who has
swine flu (if you must hold a sick infant, for example) may try using a face mask or respirator.
How long does the flu virus survive on surfaces?Flu bugs can survive for hours on surfaces. One study showed that flu viruses can live for up
to 48 hours on hard, nonporous surfaces such as stainless steel and for up to 12 hours on
cloth and tissues. The virus seems to survive for only minutes on your hands -- but that's
plenty of time for you to transfer it to your mouth, nose, or eyes.
Can I still eat pork?Yes. You can't get swine flu by eating pork, bacon, or other foods that come from pigs.
What else should I be doing during the swine flu pandemic?Keep informed of what's going on in your community. Your state and local health
departments may have important information if swine flu develops in your area. For instance,
parents might want to consider what they would do if their child's school temporarily closed
because of flu. Don't panic, but a little planning wouldn't hurt.
Here's the advice from the U.S. government's pandemicflu.gov web site:
To plan for a pandemic:
Store a two-week supply of water and food. During a pandemic, if you cannot get to a store,
or if stores are out of supplies, it will be important for you to have extra supplies on hand.
This can be useful in other types of emergencies, such as power outages and disasters. Periodically check your regular prescription drugs to ensure a continuous supply in your
home. Have any nonprescription drugs and other health supplies on hand, including pain relievers,
stomach remedies, cough and cold medicines, fluids with electrolytes, and vitamins. Talk with family members and loved ones about how they would be cared for if they got sick,
or what will be needed to care for them in your home. Volunteer with local groups to prepare and assist with emergency response. Get involved in your community as it works to prepare for an influenza pandemic.
What else should I be doing during the swine flu pandemic? continued...Items to have on hand for an extended stay at home:
Examples of food and non-perishables Examples of medical, health, and emergency supplies • Ready-to-eat canned meats, fish, fruits, vegetables, beans, and soups • Prescribed medical supplies such as glucose and blood-pressure monitoring
equipment • Protein or fruit bars • Soap and water, or alcohol-based (60-95%) hand wash • Dry cereal or granola • Medicines for fever, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen • Peanut butter or nuts • Thermometer • Dried fruit • Anti-diarrheal medication • Crackers • Vitamins • Canned juices • Fluids with electrolytes • Bottled water • Cleansing agent/soap • Canned or jarred baby food and formula • Flashlight • Pet food • Batteries • Other non-perishable items • Portable radio • Manual can opener • Garbage bags • Tissues, toilet paper, disposable diapers
How severe is swine flu?The severity of cases in the current swine flu outbreak has varied widely, from mild cases to
fatalities. Most U.S. cases have been mild, but there have been a number of deaths and
hundreds of hospitalizations -- mostly in young people aged 5 to 24.
Like seasonal flu, children who get swine flu can have serious neurological complications
such as seizures and Reye's syndrome. But as with seasonal flu, these complications
fortunately are rare.
Studies of the swine flu virus show that it is more infectious to lung cells than are seasonal
flu viruses. But studies also suggest that the swine flu virus is less well adapted to humans
and may be harder to inhale deep into the lungs.
Flu viruses change all the time, and the way the pandemic swine flu virus evolved suggests
that it is particularly liable to swap gene segments with other flu viruses. But so far the swine
flu virus hasn't changed much. That's good news, as the vast majority of swine flu cases
have been mild. And it's also good news for the swine flu vaccine, which is based on swine
flu strains isolated early in the pandemic.
It's impossible to know whether the virus will become more deadly. Scientists are watching
closely to see which way the new swine flu virus is heading -- but health experts warn that flu
viruses are notoriously hard to predict.
But there's a lot of planning you can do. CDC officials predict that just about every U.S.
community will have H1N1 swine flu cases. It's possible some schools in your community
may temporarily close, or even that major gatherings may be canceled. So make contingency
plans just in case you are affected. For more information on preparedness planning, see the
U.S. government's pandemicflu.gov web site.
Why has the swine flu infection been more severe in Mexico than in other countries?That's not clear yet. Researchers around the world are investigating the differences between
the cases in Mexico and those elsewhere. The data so far suggests that many more people in
Mexico had mild swine flu infections than had originally been appreciated.
What else should I be doing during the swine flu pandemic? continued...Items to have on hand for an extended stay at home:
Examples of food and non-perishables Examples of medical, health, and emergency supplies • Ready-to-eat canned meats, fish, fruits, vegetables, beans, and soups • Prescribed medical supplies such as glucose and blood-pressure monitoring
equipment • Protein or fruit bars • Soap and water, or alcohol-based (60-95%) hand wash • Dry cereal or granola • Medicines for fever, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen • Peanut butter or nuts • Thermometer • Dried fruit • Anti-diarrheal medication • Crackers • Vitamins • Canned juices • Fluids with electrolytes • Bottled water • Cleansing agent/soap • Canned or jarred baby food and formula • Flashlight • Pet food • Batteries • Other non-perishable items • Portable radio • Manual can opener • Garbage bags • Tissues, toilet paper, disposable diapers
How severe is swine flu?The severity of cases in the current swine flu outbreak has varied widely, from mild cases to
fatalities. Most U.S. cases have been mild, but there have been a number of deaths and
hundreds of hospitalizations -- mostly in young people aged 5 to 24.
Like seasonal flu, children who get swine flu can have serious neurological complications
such as seizures and Reye's syndrome. But as with seasonal flu, these complications
fortunately are rare.
Studies of the swine flu virus show that it is more infectious to lung cells than are seasonal
flu viruses. But studies also suggest that the swine flu virus is less well adapted to humans
and may be harder to inhale deep into the lungs.
Flu viruses change all the time, and the way the pandemic swine flu virus evolved suggests
that it is particularly liable to swap gene segments with other flu viruses. But so far the swine
flu virus hasn't changed much. That's good news, as the vast majority of swine flu cases
have been mild. And it's also good news for the swine flu vaccine, which is based on swine
flu strains isolated early in the pandemic.
It's impossible to know whether the virus will become more deadly. Scientists are watching
closely to see which way the new swine flu virus is heading -- but health experts warn that flu
viruses are notoriously hard to predict.
But there's a lot of planning you can do. CDC officials predict that just about every U.S.
community will have H1N1 swine flu cases. It's possible some schools in your community
may temporarily close, or even that major gatherings may be canceled. So make contingency
plans just in case you are affected. For more information on preparedness planning, see the
U.S. government's pandemicflu.gov web site.
Why has the swine flu infection been more severe in Mexico than in other countries?That's not clear yet. Researchers around the world are investigating the differences between
the cases in Mexico and those elsewhere. The data so far suggests that many more people in
Mexico had mild swine flu infections than had originally been appreciated.
How serious is the public health threat of a swine flu epidemic? continued...The World Health Organization has declared swine flu to be a pandemic. That means that all
nations can expect to see swine flu infections -- and should prepare for them -- but does not
mean the virus has become more severe.
The H1N1 swine flu outbreak came at the end of the U.S. flu season. The virus spread across
the nation and around the globe in the spring and summer, seasons when flu usually ebbs to
nearly undetectable levels in the Northern Hemisphere.
Nobody knows how bad the swine flu will be when flu season begins again this fall -- or even
earlier, when children return to school. But the CDC is warning Americans to prepare for a
bad flu season this fall. It's better to over-prepare and look a little silly if nothing happens than
to be unprepared for an emergency.
Scientists are closely watching the Southern Hemisphere, where normal flu season peaks in
August. While swine flu has caused problems from Australia to Argentina -- with some
hospitals filled to capacity with flu cases -- the virus has not yet become more deadly or more
resistant to antiviral drugs.
admitted into the army hospitals 19,608 men suffering from anti-typhoid inoculation and
vaccinia. When army doctors tried to suppress the symptoms of typhoid with a stronger
vaccine, it caused a worse form of typhoid paratyphoid. But when they concocted an even
stronger vaccine to suppress that one, they created an even worse disease Spanish flu."
Did the flu strain that caused the 1918 flu ever return?Yes.The 1918 `Spanish Flu` was first reported in an American military, Camp Funston, Fort Riley,
in troops preparing for WW1 and receiving 25 vaccinations. According to the CDC, the same
flu strain appeared only one other time: in 1976. This was again at a US army base, Fort Dix,
and again, was seen in recently vaccinated troops, and only in them. The virus has not
appeared anywhere else.
NaturalNews) Homeopathy was successful in treating the flu epidemic of 1918 and can
provide answers to questions about the 2009 Swine Flu. Homeopathy can provide quick and
inexpensive relief for symptoms of the flu. A system of medicine based on the principles of
"like cures like," homeopathy uses plant, mineral and animal sources for the natural flu
remedies. Homeopathy is based on ideas from ideas dating back to Egyptian medicine. The
term "homeopathy" was coined by the medical doctor and medical reformer, Samuel
Hahnemann in the 1800s. Homeopathic remedies have been used to treat flu symptoms for
two centuries.
Was homeopathy successful in treating the flu epidemic of 1918?Yes.While the mortality rate of people treated with traditional medicine and drugs was 30 percent,
those treated by homeopathic physicians had mortality rate of 1.05 percent.Of the fifteen hundred cases reported at the Homeopathic Medical Society of the District of
Columbia there were only fifteen deaths. Recoveries in the National Homeopathic Hospital
were 100%. In Ohio, of 1,000 cases of influenza, Dr. T. A. McCann, MD, Dayton, Ohio reported
NO DEATHS.
What homeopathic remedies were used to successfully treat the Spanish flu in 1918?Gelsemium and BryoniaAccording the Dr. Frank Wieland, MD, in Chicago, "(With) 8,000 workers we had only one
death. Gelsemium was practically the only remedy used. We used no aspirin and no
vaccines."
Homeopathy was 98% successful in treating the Spanish flu epidemic in 1918?Yes.Ohio reported that 24,000 cases of flu treated allopathically had a mortality rate of 28.2% while
26,000 cases of flu treated homeopathically had a mortality rate of 1.05% . In Connecticut,
6,602 cases were reported, with 55 deaths, less than 1%. Dr. Roberts, a physician on a troop
ship during WWI, had 81 cases of flu on the way over to Europe. He reported, "All recovered
and were landed. Every man received homeopathic treatment.
How do they know that a virus caused the flu epidemic of 1918, when the first virus was not
isolated until 1933?They don`t. In fact, many believe that the epidemic was actually a vaccine reaction.When Army vaccinations became compulsory in 1911, the death rate from typhoid
vaccination rose to the highest point in the history of the US Army. US Secretary of War
Henry L Stimson reported that seven men dropped dead after being vaccinated. He also
reported 63 deaths and 28,585 cases of hepatitis as a direct result of yellow fever vaccination
during only six months of WW1. According to a report in the Irish Examiner, "The report of the
Surgeon-General of the US Army shows that during 1917 there were admitted into the army
hospitals 19,608 men suffering from anti-typhoid inoculation and vaccinia. When army
doctors tried to suppress the symptoms of typhoid with a stronger vaccine, it caused a worse
form of typhoid paratyphoid. But when they concocted an even stronger vaccine to suppress
that one, they created an even worse disease Spanish flu."
Did the flu strain that caused the 1918 flu ever return?Yes.The 1918 `Spanish Flu` was first reported in an American military, Camp Funston, Fort Riley,
in troops preparing for WW1 and receiving 25 vaccinations. According to the CDC, the same
flu strain appeared only one other time: in 1976. This was again at a US army base, Fort Dix,
and again, was seen in recently vaccinated troops, and only in them. The virus has not
appeared anywhere else.
Is homeopathy successful in treating the modern flu?Yes.
What can I do to prevent the flu?Good food, clean living, rest and exercise are the basic ingredients.There are certain nutrients that have been shown to help enhance the immune system, such
as echinacea, vitamins C, E and beta carotene, zinc, and elderberries.
Observations on the Mexican Flu 2009Est. Luis Jamil Bonilla GaliciaDr. Oscar Alberto Legaria GarcíaDr. Emmanuel Pérez LorenzoDr. Fernando Darío Francois Flores
Mexico D. F., May 2009
Translated by Katja Schütt and Alan Schmukler Introduction
This study is based on observations made during the influenza epidemic in Mexico in 1918,
as well as those noticed due to the infection with the virus of the swine flu, also called the
A(H1N1) influenza virus, during the month of April and May 2009 in Mexico City. Its object is to
inform other homeopaths about the characteristic symptoms of the current epidemic and
about the most indicated remedies for its homeopathic treatment and prevention.
This document is principally based on the thesis written by Dr. Manuel Mazari to obtain his
qualification at the Escuela Libre de Homeopatía de México: “Short study of the last influenza
epidemic in Mexico City (1918)”,as well as reports published by the Ministry of Health, news
published in the media in general and some clinical cases mentioned by homeopathic
physicians. Mexico City has a population of about 23,000,000 inhabitants, so the number of
approximately 2.000 disease cases is relatively small, and not all homeopaths have
experienced treating one of these patients.
The symptoms are practically the same as in the epidemic at the beginning of the 20th
century. Only two new symptoms could be confirmed: fear of death, and the appearance of
high fever in the beginning of the disease. The time of the year is also the same, being the
spring, even if the most difficult time for influenza in 1918 was the autumn.
The traditional medical literature mentions that this virus was the causative agent of the
influenza epidemics in (1918 -1919), (1933-1935), (1946-1947), (1977-1978). Therefore this
literature is the most reliable source we can rely on until now.
In this particular disease, as in the great majority of such diseases, early diagnosis,
immediate professional attention and especially prevention and no self-medication, are basic
and essential to avoid complications which can be fatal. We hope that the experience of these
Mexican homeopaths will benefit other homeopaths around the whole world. Influenza symtomsRespiratory symptoms (slight)
1. Coryza spreading to the frontal sinuses
2. Anosmia
3. Loss of taste
4. Nasal mucosal congestion
5. Bronchitis, tracheitis, pharyngitis (with intense burning pain)
6. Spontaneous epistaxis
7. Frequent coughing
Respiratory symptoms (marked)
1. Respiratory anguish (dyspnea) disproportionate to the physical symptoms
2. Intense coryza
3. Dry spasmodic cough
4. Abundant epistaxis
5. Hemoptysis
6. Catarrhal conjunctivitis
7. Retronasal catarrhal fluxion
8. Nummular expectoration
9. Congestion of the pulmonary vertex's
Gastric symptoms
1. Abdominal distension
2. Anorexia with intense thirst
3. Nausea
4. Indomitable vomiting (of food, mucous or bilious)
5. Pyrosis
6. Dry and furry tongue (bluish pale), opalescent tongue
7. Halitosis
8. Aphthous stomatitis
9. Dysphagia
10. Violet plaques in pharynx
11. Burning pain of the mucosa (pharynx, esophagus, epigastrium)
12. Meteorism, colics with cramping pain
13. Diarrheic, painful, bilious, fetid and debilitating evacuations (sometimes rectal
tenesm)
14. Cold extremities
Mentals
1. Marked delirium at night
2. Melancholia
3. Sadness
4. Fear of death
Nervous symptoms
1. Cephalgias
2. Various neuralgias (eyes, ears and lumbar)
3. Trembling (occasionally, and especially in convulsive children)
4. Insomnia
5. Asthenia
6. Meningeal irritation (with meningeal phenomena, photophobia and startling)
7. Fainting fits and syncopes
8. Buzzing in one's ears (tinitus)
Generals
1. Rheumatic pains
2. Fever with shivering, between 39- 40, variable pulse (accompanied by diarrhea and
vomiting)
3. Annoying headache (between nape and neck, with sensation of heaviness)
Generalized neuralgias
4. Neuralgias
a. Intercostal neuralgia
b. Supra-orbital neuralgia
5. Pain in the bones of the extremities (especially in the lower limbs)
6. Bruised feeling in the entire body, as if he had been beaten (changing from a rheumatic
pain to the sensation of broken bones)
7. Insomnia
8. Adynamia
9. Prostration (accompanied by high fever and severe dyspnoe)
10. Agitation, delirium and coma
EVOLUTION
1. Incubation time: some hours (vague pain)
2. Period of the first 24 hours of the disease (coryza, fever, asthenia, bronchitis, epistaxis,
neuralgic and gastric pains)
3. Decline on the 4th day with defervescence and copious sweats (causing sleepiness in
the patient)
4. Convalescence at least 2 weeks (anorexia, lassitude, general debility, especially the dry
cough), special care is necessary to prevent colds (because of relapses)
DURATION
1. Slight 3-4 days
2. Moderate 7-8 days
3. Severe 2 weeks
4. Of the entire epidemic 3 months (without producing immunity)
DIAGNOSIS
1. Swollen face (congested)
2. Dyspnoe with anguish
3. Supra-orbital cephalgia
4. Anorexia with intense thirst
5. Coryza
6. Constant dry cough
7. Generalized pain (as from contusion)
a. Lumbalgia
b. Lower extremities
8. Progressive decline (from debility to prostration)
9. Sudden high fever with shivering
10. Epistaxis and generalized hemorrhages
RISK GROUPS
1. Immunocompromised patients
a. organic lesions
b. chronic conditions
2. Ages
a. Children younger than 18 years
i. Low risk
ii. low prevalence
b. adults 18 - 60 years
i. medium risk
ii. high prevalence
c. old people + 61 years
i. high risk
ii. low prevalence
COMPLICATIONS OF THE EPIDEMIC
a. bronchitis
b. bronchopneumonia
c. pneumonia
STATISTICS IN MEXICO:
CONFIRMED CASES as of 05/13/09: 2,446.
Deceased: as of 05/13/09: 60
CONFIRMED CASES By age:
Years Total
0 – 9 662
10 – 19 633
20 – 29 470
30 – 39 272
40 – 49 218
50 – 59 137
60 – 69 42
Not available 12
DECEASED
By age:
Years Total
0 – 9 5
10 – 19 3
20 – 29 20
30 – 39 11
40 – 49 9
50 – 59 9
60 – 69 3
Not available 0
Total 60
* The number of deceased patients of all cases is 2.5 %. 56.5 % were women.
HYGIENIC MEASURES
1. Isolation of patients in rooms
a. hospitals
b. quarters
c. schools
d. prisons
2. To remain indoors
3. Frequent cleaning of persons and rooms
4. Sanitary and quarantine cordons (hasn't demonstrated effectiveness)
5. * General preventative measures for the population as given by the authorities of the
Ministry of Health 2009
The current influenza epidemic A (H1N1) is a problem of public health which requires all
possible measures because it is a threat for the health of all Mexicans. Their protection is
their right as well as a social and political responsibility.
The State, the Mexican people and public and private institutions have to work very closely
for the mutual goal, which is the return to our daily activities, while acting simultaneously for
the preservation of health and life by means of preventative measures.
For this reason outlines were published regarding the prevention and control of the influenza
A (H1N1). Specifics for each environment involve scenarios which favor the dissemination of
infections transmitted through the respiratory tract in case of this new virus.
These outlines will be extended and actualized according to the advance of systematized
knowledge. This knowledge will be summarized in one or several documents called
"Criterion", which have to be taken as reference.
There are two fundamental outlines:
Social Distancing and Improved Hygiene of the Environment It stresses personal hygiene practices like:
Hand washing Correct sneezing technique Mechanisms for the procedure to access these environments were established
Supervision filter All outlines include specific appendixes which are supported by the material which the
Ministry of Health creates and places at the public disposition for their distribution,
reproduction and actualization.
We begin these outlines with:
Restaurants, where the kitchen and bathrooms are fundamental risk places, as well as
correct hand washing and respiratory hygiene, and the staff which prepares and offers the
food and the commensals. Working areas like this are the environment where we spend the most time, and where we
have to inform the employees about preventative measures which have to be followed in
order to minimize the risk of infection with the virus A (H1N1). Public transport, a temporary environment, can become a propagation path since the
infection is transmitted from person to person. Closed meeting centers since the congregation of persons in closed places favors the
dissemination of the influenza virus A (H1N1). The goal is for all persons to have the best possible conditions and to maintain the continuity
of social, economic and political life in the country as best as possible, and that the
propagation of the epidemic is hindered at the same time.
General hygienic actions of each person during an epidemic.
1.- Hand washing after coughing and sneezing. 2.- Cover the mouth with a disposable handkerchief when coughing or sneezing. 3.- If there is no handkerchief available the inner side of the elbow can be used. 4.- Avoid crowded places. 5.- Avoid greeting ill persons by hand or kissing. 6.- Avoid spitting on the ground and other surfaces. 7.- Throw handkerchiefs away in closed plastic bags. 8.- Don't share glasses, plates, cutlery, food or drinks. 9.- Follow the recommendations as given by the physician and don't self-medicate. 10.- Ventilate your working place and house, and permit sun to enter. 11.- Drink much and eat foods rich in vitamin C. 12.- Avoid sudden change of temperature. 13.- Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.
PROPHYLAXIS
1. Homeopathic remedies
a. BAPTISIA TINCTOREA
b. INFLUENZINUM
c. ARSENICUM ALBUM
HOMEOPATHIC TREATMENT
In homeopathy there are no specific medicines for a particular nosological picture (for
which the most common symptoms are taken into account). But in epidemics, due to the
common causative agent, susceptibility of the population in this particular moment, and the
repetition of symptoms, a group of the most useful remedies can be deduced. The remedies
determined in this way are called the “Genius epidemicus”. They consist of a group of
medicines with symptoms most similar to those presented by most patients suffering this flu.
For homeopathic treatment is it necessary to take into account the degree of reaction of
the patient and the symptoms with which the disease manifests itself. We considered this and
the symptoms observed during the last epidemic (1918) to find the similar remedy. We used
the following remedies with success:
Aconitum napellus, Actea racemosa, Allium cepa, Ammonium phosphoricum, Antimonium
tartaricum, Arnica montana, Arsenicum album, Baptisia tinctoria, Belladonna atropa, Bryonia
alba, Camphora, Carbo vegetabilis, Carbolic acid, Causticum, Chamomilla, China officinalis,
Drosera rotundifolia, Eupatorium perfoliatum, Euphrasia, Ferrum phosphoricum, Gelsemium
sempervirens, Glonoinum, Hepatica triloba, Hyosciamus niger, Influenzinum (corresponding
to the epidemic), Ipecauanha, Lachesis trigonocephalus, Lycopodium clavatum, Mercurius
vivus, Natrum sulphuricum, Nux vomica, Opium, Phosphorus, Phytolacca decandra,
Pulsatilla, Pyrogenium, Rhus toxicodendron, Sticta pulmonaria, Sepia officinalis, Sulphur. (1)
Taking the primary symptoms into account, these remedies can be classified into groups
with regard to their most characteristic action (without discrimination of their use outside this
classification). All remedies can be necessary at any stage during the course of the disease
because they all produce similar symptoms.
Most used remedies in hemorrhagic influenza:
Arnica montana, Arsenicum album, Baptisia tinctoria, Belladonna atropa, Bryonia alba,
Camphora, Carbo vegetabilis, Chamomilla, China officinalis, Ferrum phosphoricum,
Influenzinum (corresponding to the epidemic), Ipecacuanha, Lachesis trigonocephalus,
Mercurius vivus, Phosphorus, Sepia officinalis, Sulphur.
Nosodes:
Influenzinum (corresponding to the epidemic), Pyrogenium, Anthracinum.
Novel H1N1 Flu (Swine Flu) and YouAugust 5, 2009 5:00 PM ET
On this PageNovel H1N1 Flu Novel H1N1 Flu in Humans Prevention & Treatment Contamination & Cleaning Exposures Not Thought to Spread Novel H1N1 Flu Novel H1N1 Flu
What is novel H1N1 (swine flu)?Novel H1N1 (referred to as “swine flu” early on) is a new influenza virus causing illness in
people. This new virus was first detected in people in the United States in April 2009. This
virus is spreading from person-to-person worldwide, probably in much the same way that
regular seasonal influenza viruses spread. On June 11, 2009, the World Health Organization
(WHO) signaled that a pandemic of novel H1N1 flu was underway.
Why is novel H1N1 virus sometimes called “swine flu”?This virus was originally referred to as “swine flu” because laboratory testing showed that
many of the genes in this new virus were very similar to influenza viruses that normally occur
in pigs (swine) in North America. But further study has shown that this new virus is very
different from what normally circulates in North American pigs. It has two genes from flu
viruses that normally circulate in pigs in Europe and Asia and bird (avian) genes and human
genes. Scientists call this a "quadruple reassortant" virus.
Novel H1N1 Flu in Humans
Are there human infections with novel H1N1 virus in the U.S.?Yes. Human infections with the new H1N1 virus are ongoing in the United States. Most
people who have become ill with this new virus have recovered without requiring medical
treatment. CDC routinely works with states to collect, compile and analyze information about influenza,
and has done the same for the new H1N1 virus since the beginning of the outbreak. This
information is presented in a weekly report, called FluView.
Is novel H1N1 virus contagious?CDC has determined that novel H1N1 virus is contagious and is spreading from human to
human.
How does novel H1N1 virus spread? Spread of novel H1N1 virus is thought to occur in the same way that seasonal flu spreads.
Flu viruses are spread mainly from person to person through coughing or sneezing by
people with influenza. Sometimes people may become infected by touching something –
such as a surface or object – with flu viruses on it and then touching their mouth or nose.
What are the signs and symptoms of this virus in people?The symptoms of novel H1N1 flu virus in people include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or
stuffy nose, body aches, headache, chills and fatigue. A significant number of people who
have been infected with this virus also have reported diarrhea and vomiting. Severe illnesses
and death has occurred as a result of illness associated with this virus.
How severe is illness associated with novel H1N1 flu virus?Illness with the new H1N1 virus has ranged from mild to severe. While most people who have
been sick have recovered without needing medical treatment, hospitalizations and deaths
from infection with this virus have occurred.
In seasonal flu, certain people are at “high risk” of serious complications. This includes
people 65 years and older, children younger than five years old, pregnant women, and people
of any age with certain chronic medical conditions. About 70 percent of people who have
been hospitalized with this novel H1N1 virus have had one or more medical conditions
previously recognized as placing people at “high risk” of serious seasonal flu-related
complications. This includes pregnancy, diabetes, heart disease, asthma and kidney disease.
One thing that appears to be different from seasonal influenza is that adults older than 64
years do not yet appear to be at increased risk of novel H1N1-related complications thus far.
CDC laboratory studies have shown that children and few adults younger than 60 years old
do not have existing antibody to novel H1N1 flu virus; however, about one-third of adults
older than 60 may have antibodies against this virus. It is unknown how much, if any,
protection may be afforded against novel H1N1 flu by any existing antibody.
How does novel H1N1 flu compare to seasonal flu in terms of its severity and infection rates?With seasonal flu, we know that seasons vary in terms of timing, duration and severity.
Seasonal influenza can cause mild to severe illness, and at times can lead to death. Each
year, in the United States, on average 36,000 people die from flu-related complications and
more than 200,000 people are hospitalized from flu-related causes. Of those hospitalized,
20,000 are children younger than 5 years old. Over 90% of deaths and about 60 percent of
hospitalization occur in people older than 65.
When the novel H1N1 outbreak was first detected in mid-April 2009, CDC began working with
states to collect, compile and analyze information regarding the novel H1N1 flu outbreak,
including the numbers of confirmed and probable cases and the ages of these people. The
information analyzed by CDC supports the conclusion that novel H1N1 flu has caused
greater disease burden in people younger than 25 years of age than older people. At this
time, there are few cases and few deaths reported in people older than 64 years old, which is
unusual when compared with seasonal flu. However, pregnancy and other previously
recognized high risk medical conditions from seasonal influenza appear to be associated
with increased risk of complications from this novel H1N1. These underlying conditions
include asthma, diabetes, suppressed immune systems, heart disease, kidney disease,
neurocognitive and neuromuscular disorders and pregnancy.
How long can an infected person spread this virus to others?People infected with seasonal and novel H1N1 flu shed virus and may be able to infect others
from 1 day before getting sick to 5 to 7 days after. This can be longer in some people,
especially children and people with weakened immune systems and in people infected with
the new H1N1 virus.
Prevention & Treatment
What can I do to protect myself from getting sick?There is no vaccine available right now to protect against novel H1N1 virus. However, a
novel H1N1 vaccine is currently in production and may be ready for the public in the fall. As
always, a vaccine will be available to protect against seasonal influenza There are everyday actions that can help prevent the spread of germs that cause respiratory
illnesses like influenza.
Take these everyday steps to protect your health:
Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Throw the tissue in the
trash after you use it. Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze.
Alcohol-based hand cleaners* are also effective. Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth. Germs spread this way. Try to avoid close contact with sick people. If you are sick with flu-like illness, CDC recommends that you stay home for at least 24 hours
after your fever is gone except to get medical care or for other necessities. (Your fever should
be gone without the use of a fever-reducing medicine.) Keep away from others as much as
possible to keep from making others sick. Other important actions that you can take are:
Follow public health advice regarding school closures, avoiding crowds and other social
distancing measures. Be prepared in case you get sick and need to stay home for a week or so; a supply of
over-the-counter medicines, alcohol-based hand rubs,* tissues and other related items might
could be useful and help avoid the need to make trips out in public while you are sick and
contagious What is the best way to keep from spreading the virus through coughing or sneezing?If you are sick with flu-like illness, CDC recommends that you stay home for at least 24 hours
after your fever is gone except to get medical care or for other necessities. (Your fever should
be gone without the use of a fever-reducing medicine.) Keep away from others as much as possible. Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when
coughing or sneezing. Put your used tissue in the waste basket. Then, clean your hands, and
do so every time you cough or sneeze.
If I have a family member at home who is sick with novel H1N1 flu, should I go to work?Employees who are well but who have an ill family member at home with novel H1N1 flu can
go to work as usual. These employees should monitor their health every day, and take
everyday precautions including washing their hands often with soap and water, especially
after they cough or sneeze. Alcohol-based hand cleaners are also effective.* If they become
ill, they should notify their supervisor and stay home. Employees who have an underlying
medical condition or who are pregnant should call their health care provider for advice,
because they might need to receive influenza antiviral drugs to prevent illness. For more
information please see General Business and Workplace Guidance for the Prevention of
Novel Influenza A (H1N1) Flu in Workers.
What is the best technique for washing my hands to avoid getting the flu?Washing your hands often will help protect you from germs. Wash with soap and water or
clean with alcohol-based hand cleaner*. CDC recommends that when you wash your hands
-- with soap and warm water -- that you wash for 15 to 20 seconds. When soap and water are
not available, alcohol-based disposable hand wipes or gel sanitizers may be used. You can
find them in most supermarkets and drugstores. If using gel, rub your hands until the gel is
dry. The gel doesn't need water to work; the alcohol in it kills the germs on your hands.
What should I do if I get sick?If you live in areas where people have been identified with novel H1N1 flu and become ill with
influenza-like symptoms, including fever, body aches, runny or stuffy nose, sore throat,
nausea, or vomiting or diarrhea, you should stay home and avoid contact with other people.
CDC recommends that you stay home for at least 24 hours after your fever is gone except to
get medical care or for other necessities. (Your fever should be gone without the use of a
fever-reducing medicine.) Stay away from others as much as possible to keep from making
others sick.Staying at home means that you should not leave your home except to seek
medical care. This means avoiding normal activities, including work, school, travel, shopping,
social events, and public gatherings.
If you have severe illness or you are at high risk for flu complications, contact your health
care provider or seek medical care. Your health care provider will determine whether flu
testing or treatment is needed.
If you become ill and experience any of the following warning signs, seek emergency medical
care.
In children, emergency warning signs that need urgent medical attention include:
Fast breathing or trouble breathing Bluish or gray skin color Not drinking enough fluids Severe or persistent vomiting Not waking up or not interacting Being so irritable that the child does not want to be held Flu-like symptoms improve but then return with fever and worse cough In adults, emergency warning signs that need urgent medical attention include:
Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath Pain or pressure in the chest or abdomen Sudden dizziness Confusion Severe or persistent vomiting Flu-like symptoms improve but then return with fever and worse cough Are there medicines to treat novel H1N1 infection?Yes. CDC recommends the use of oseltamivir or zanamivir for the treatment and/or
prevention of infection with novel H1N1 flu virus. Antiviral drugs are prescription medicines
(pills, liquid or an inhaled powder) that fight against the flu by keeping flu viruses from
reproducing in your body. If you get sick, antiviral drugs can make your illness milder and
make you feel better faster. They may also prevent serious flu complications. During the
current pandemic, the priority use for influenza antiviral drugs during is to treat severe
influenza illness (for example hospitalized patients) and people who are sick who have a
condition that places them at high risk for serious flu-related complications.
What is CDC’s recommendation regarding "swine flu parties"?"Swine flu parties" are gatherings during which people have close contact with a person who
has novel H1N1 flu in order to become infected with the virus. The intent of these parties is
for a person to become infected with what for many people has been a mild disease, in the
hope of having natural immunity novel H1N1 flu virus that might circulate later and cause
more severe disease.
CDC does not recommend "swine flu parties" as a way to protect against novel H1N1 flu in
the future. While the disease seen in the current novel H1N1 flu outbreak has been mild for
many people, it has been severe and even fatal for others. There is no way to predict with
certainty what the outcome will be for an individual or, equally important, for others to whom
the intentionally infected person may spread the virus.
CDC recommends that people with novel H1N1 flu avoid contact with others as much as
possible. If you are sick with flu-like illness, CDC recommends that you stay home for at least
24 hours after your fever is gone except to get medical care or for other necessities. (Your
fever should be gone without the use of a fever-reducing medicine.) Stay away from others as
much as possible to keep from making others sick.
Contamination & Cleaning
How long can influenza virus remain viable on objects (such as books and doorknobs)?Studies have shown that influenza virus can survive on environmental surfaces and can
infect a person for 2 to 8 hours after being deposited on the surface.
What kills influenza virus?Influenza virus is destroyed by heat (167-212°F [75-100°C]). In addition, several chemical
germicides, including chlorine, hydrogen peroxide, detergents (soap), iodophors
(iodine-based antiseptics), and alcohols are effective against human influenza viruses if used
in proper concentration for a sufficient length of time. For example, wipes or gels with alcohol
in them can be used to clean hands. The gels should be rubbed into hands until they are dry.
*What if soap and water are not available and alcohol-based products are not allowed in my
facility?Though the scientific evidence is not as extensive as that on hand washing and
alcohol-based sanitizers, other hand sanitizers that do not contain alcohol may be useful for
killing flu germs on hands.
What surfaces are most likely to be sources of contamination? Germs can be spread when a person touches something that is contaminated with germs
and then touches his or her eyes, nose, or mouth. Droplets from a cough or sneeze of an
infected person move through the air. Germs can be spread when a person touches
respiratory droplets from another person on a surface like a desk, for example, and then
touches their own eyes, mouth or nose before washing their hands.
How should waste disposal be handled to prevent the spread of influenza virus?To prevent the spread of influenza virus, it is recommended that tissues and other disposable
items used by an infected person be thrown in the trash. Additionally, persons should wash
their hands with soap and water after touching used tissues and similar waste.
What household cleaning should be done to prevent the spread of influenza virus?To prevent the spread of influenza virus it is important to keep surfaces (especially bedside
tables, surfaces in the bathroom, kitchen counters and toys for children) clean by wiping
them down with a household disinfectant according to directions on the product label.
How should linens, eating utensils and dishes of persons infected with influenza virus be
handled?Linens, eating utensils, and dishes belonging to those who are sick do not need to be
cleaned separately, but importantly these items should not be shared without washing
thoroughly first. Linens (such as bed sheets and towels) should be washed by using household laundry soap
and tumbled dry on a hot setting. Individuals should avoid “hugging” laundry prior to
washing it to prevent contaminating themselves. Individuals should wash their hands with
soap and water or alcohol-based hand rub immediately after handling dirty laundry.
Eating utensils should be washed either in a dishwasher or by hand with water and soap.
Exposures Not Thought to Spread Novel H1N1 Flu
Can I get infected with novel H1N1 virus from eating or preparing pork?No. Novel H1N1 viruses are not spread by food. You cannot get infected with novel HIN1
virus from eating pork or pork products. Eating properly handled and cooked pork products
is safe.
Is there a risk from drinking water?Tap water that has been treated by conventional disinfection processes does not likely pose
a risk for transmission of influenza viruses. Current drinking water treatment regulations
provide a high degree of protection from viruses. No research has been completed on the
susceptibility of novel H1N1 flu virus to conventional drinking water treatment processes.
However, recent studies have demonstrated that free chlorine levels typically used in
drinking water treatment are adequate to inactivate highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza. It
is likely that other influenza viruses such as novel H1N1 would also be similarly inactivated
by chlorination. To date, there have been no documented human cases of influenza caused
by exposure to influenza-contaminated drinking water.
Can novel H1N1 flu virus be spread through water in swimming pools, spas, water parks,
interactive fountains, and other treated recreational water venues?Influenza viruses infect the human upper respiratory tract. There has never been a
documented case of influenza virus infection associated with water exposure. Recreational
water that has been treated at CDC recommended disinfectant levels does not likely pose a
risk for transmission of influenza viruses. No research has been completed on the
susceptibility of novel H1N1 influenza virus to chlorine and other disinfectants used in
swimming pools, spas, water parks, interactive fountains, and other treated recreational
venues. However, recent studies have demonstrated that free chlorine levels recommended
by CDC (1–3 parts per million [ppm or mg/L] for pools and 2–5 ppm for spas) are adequate to
disinfect avian influenza A (H5N1) virus. It is likely that other influenza viruses such as novel
H1N1 virus would also be similarly disinfected by chlorine.
Can novel H1N1 influenza virus be spread at recreational water venues outside of the water?
Yes, recreational water venues are no different than any other group setting. The spread of
this novel H1N1 flu is thought to be happening in the same way that seasonal flu spreads. Flu
viruses are spread mainly from person to person through coughing or sneezing of people
with influenza. Sometimes people may become infected by touching something with flu
viruses on it and then touching their mouth or nose.
Depending upon the symptoms we can think of Baptisia, Gelsemium, Bryonia in 30 potency 4 hourly repeatedly. Look at the physical generals, thirst, tongue and concomittants of fever, the onset, duration and progress like in bryonia and gelsemium onset is gradual, baptisia tongue is characteristic, thirstless gelsemium, thirsty bryonia, delirium of baptisia etc etc
we can also think of influenzinum 30 4 hourly as a preventive in swine flue
Monday, August 10, 2009
Thursday, July 23, 2009
Polycystic ovarian disease & Homeopathy
Polycystic ovarian disease & Homeopathy
Dr.Samir Chaukkar M.D.Professor H.M.M and Pediatrics.- Y.M.T.Hom.Medical College and P.G.Institute, Kharghar, Navi MumbaiContact: 09892166616, drsamirac69@gmail.com
What is PCOD ( polycystic ovarian disease) ? Patients suffering from polycystic ovarian disease ( PCOD ) have multiple small cysts in their ovaries ( the word poly means many). These cysts occur when the regular changes of a normal menstrual cycle are disrupted. The ovary is enlarged; and produces excessive amounts of androgen and estrogenic hormones. This excess, along with the absence of ovulation, may cause infertility. Other names for PCOD are polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) or the Stein-Leventhal syndrome.How is PCOD diagnosed ?DiagnosisPCOD can be easy to diagnose in some patients. The typical medical history is that of irregular menstrual cycles, which are unpredictable and can be very heavy ; and the need to take hormonal tablets (progestins) to induce a period. Patients suffering from PCOD are often obese and may have hirsutism , (excessive facial and body hair) as a result of the high androgen levels. However, remember that not all patients with PCOD will have all or any of these symptoms.This diagnosis can be confirmed by vaginal ultrasound, which shows that both the ovaries are enlarged; the bright central stroma is increased ; and there are multiple small cysts in the ovaries. These cysts are usually arranged in the form of a necklace along the periphery of the ovary. ( It is important that your doctor be able to differentiate multicystic ovaries from polycystic ovaries. ) Blood tests are also very useful for making the diagnosis. Typically, blood levels of hormones reveal a high LH ( luteinising hormone) level; and a normal FSH ( follicle stimulating hormone) level ( this is called a reversal of the LH : FSH ratio, which is normally 1:1); and elevated levels of androgens ( a high dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate ( DHEA-S) level) ;
A blood test that measures testosterone and its precursors is important in making the diagnosis of polycystic ovarian disease. A pelvic examination is the most important part in diagnosing the enlarged ovaries often seen in women with polycystic ovary disease. Ovaries become enlarged because they are constantly stimulated by abnormal surges of hormones. Ultrasonography, MRI, CT scans and laparoscopy are also used to arrive at a diagnosis. Differential diagnosis on various other ovarian cysts such as functional cysts, endometriosis and cyst adenoma should be corroborated.Functional ovarian cysts grow at the site of ripening eggs. And there are often no symptoms. Functional cysts often go away within a period of two or three menstrual cycles. Sometimes endometriosis may mislead the diagnosis.The chocolate cysts appears as the endometrial tissue and bleeds cycle after cycle. These cysts filled with dark blood may eventually develop to the size of a grapefruit but the Cystadenomas are cysts that develop from ovarian tissue. These are filled with watery fluid, can grow very large; up to 12" or even larger! Fortunately, in women who have regular physical and pelvic examination, cystadenomas are usually discovered long before they grow huge.Additionally a Glucose Tolerance Test GTT and study of lipid profile which help to know the levels of triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and cardiac risk level, should be done. What is the cause of PCOD ?We don't really understand what causes PCOD, though we do know that it has a significant hereditary component, and is often transmitted from mother to daughter . We also know that the characteristic polycystic ovary emerges when a state of anovulation persists for a length of time. Patients with PCO have persistently elevated levels of androgens and estrogens, which set up a vicious cycle. Obesity can aggravate PCOD because fatty tissues are hormonally active and they produce estrogen which disrupts ovulation . Overactive adrenal glands can also produce excess androgens, and these may also contribute to PCOD. These women also have insulin resistance ( high levels of insulin in their blood, because their cells do not respond normally to insulin).Abnormally high levels of androgens, the male hormones that are actually secreted in both men and women, trigger the problem. But that isn't the only problem. Many women with PCOS are resistant to their own insulin, it is the hormone that helps cells to absorb sugar from the bloodstream. To counter this resistance, the pancreas makes extra insulin. High insulin levels somehow boost the production of androgens and testosterone which prevent the ovaries from releasing an egg each month, causing infertility and menstrual irregularities. High testosterone levels in women also cause acne, male-pattern baldness and excess hair growth in unwanted places. Last but not the least, it is the insulin problem that puts us at increased risk for diabetes as well as heart diseases. PCOS appear to be an inherited condition. If you have or had it, then encourage your sisters to be tested or have yourself tested if you have a sister with the syndromeWhat is occult PCOD ? While some women with PCOD will have all the classic symptoms and signs, many have what we call "occult PCOD". This means that they may be thin, have regular periods , no hirsutism and normal looking ovaries on ultrasound, but still have PCOD. This problem is detected only when these patients are superovulated, at which time they over-respond by producing a large number of follicles.Interestingly, many of these patients present with recurrent pregnancy loss ( recurrent miscarriages) , and often their doctor does not make the correct diagnosis for them. Symptoms Symptoms can be mild or severe and can vary widely from woman to woman. This is the reason why doctors miss the diagnosis. Someone with polycystic ovarian disease may have one or all of the following symptoms in varying degrees:Hirsutism -Excessive facial and body hair. Oligomenorrhoea-Irregular periods abnormal, irregular and scanty. Amenorrhoea- Absence of mensturation. Alopecia (male-pattern hair loss). Obesity. Acne –Pimples. Infertility.Decreased sex drive. Enlarged clitoris. Enlarged ovaries and uterus Note that symptoms can worsen over time or with weight gain.How is PCOD treated ?TreatmentTreatment of PCOD for the infertile patient will usually focus on inducing ovulation to help them conceive.Weight loss: For many patients with PCOD, weight loss is an effective treatment - but of course, this is easier said than done! Look for a permanent weight loss plan - and referral to a dietitian or a weight control clinic may be helpful. Crash diets are usually not effective.Increasing physical activity is an important step in losing weight. Aerobic activities such as walking, jogging or swimming are advised. Try to find a partner to do this with, so that you can help each other to keep going.Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is a mystery. Many patients yet don't know what causes it or the best way to treat it. For years, many physicians have dismissed PCOS as a cosmetic problem, or one that interfered "only" with a woman's ability to get pregnant. You now know PCOS affects far more than reproduction.Homoeopathy finds remedy for your problems! It covers acne, obesity, irregular periods, alopecia and hirsutism on single drug "The Contitutional Medicine" it gives you total treatment to all your problems with permanent cure. I have come over with enormous cases of polycystic ovarian disease with definite cure. I can say that the improvement statistics as about 90%. If you look in depth to your multi-headed problems, the root cause is inheritance. Homeopathic approach to PCODHomeopathy is the fingerpost on the cross-roads of healing which directs the way to safe and permanent cure. Homeopathy works towards nature. All homeopathy medicines are proved in human beings. It is very refined. It comforts modern living. The medicines have no negative side-effects. They are safe, effective and easy to attain cure.In homeopathy, medicines are given to induce ovulation in a natural way rather than causing menstruation. Homeopathy medicines will not create any artificial menstruation. They go with nature. The system treats the condition. By taking homeopathy medicines, ovulation and menses can be attained in a natural way.The common rubrics coming up for PCOD according to its symptoms are Face; lips; out-breaks on lips; acne; Face; skin; out-breaks on skin; acne; Abdomen; fat; Genitals; female; period; irregular; Genitals; female; sterility; Genitals; female; tumours; ovaries; ; Genitals; female; tumours; ovaries; right; ; Genitals; female; tumours; ovaries; left; ; Genitals; female; tumours; ovaries; cysts; Back; skin; out-breaks on skin; acne; Skin; skin on unusual parts; Generalities; flabby feeling; The common drugs coming up for PCOD according to the above symptoms are LACHESISIODUMAPISCALCAREALYCOSEPIASILICEACONIUMKREOSOTEPLATINACARB SULPSULPHThe other most common medicines are Thuja, Bryonia, Pulsatilla, Lycopodium and Apis mel, Radium brom, calcarea flour, calcarea phos, belladonna colocynthis, mag phos, cimicifuga, senecio Q, thalaspi, kreosote, Sabina, etc.These medicines should be taken under the advice and diagnosis of a HomoeopathHow can ovulation be induced in patients with PCOD ?Ovulation Induction: The drug of first choice for women with PCOD today is metformin ( this medicine is also used for treating patients with diabetes. ) Doctors have now learned that many patients with PCOD also have insulin resistance ? a condition similar to that found in diabetics, in that they have raised levels of insulin in their blood ( hyperinsulinemia) , and their response to insulin is blunted. This is why some patients with PCOD who do not respond to clomiphene are treated with antidiabetic drugs, such as metformin and troglitazone. Studies have shown that these drugs improve their fertility by reversing their endocrine abnormality and improving their ovulatory response.In the past, the drug of first choice used to be clomiphene; this may be combined with low-doses of dexamethasone, a steroid which suppresses androgen production from the adrenal glands. Just taking clomiphene is not enough , and you need to be monitored ( usually with ultrasound scans) to determine if the clomiphene is helping you to ovulate or not. The doctor may have to progressively increase the dose till he finds the right dose for you. If clomiphene does not work, a newer anti-estrogen called letrozole ( which is also used for treating women with breast cancer) can be used. Clomiphene resistant PCO women may need ovulation induction with HMG ( gonadotropins). Some doctors prefer to use pure FSH for inducing ovulation in PCOD patients because they have abnormally high levels of LH. Ovulation induction can often be difficult in patients with PCOD , since there is the risk that the patient may over-respond to the drugs, and produce too many follicles, which is why the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome ( OHSS) and multiple pregnancy is often increased in patients with PCOD. The doctor has to find just the right dose of HMG ( called the threshold value ) in order to induce maturation and release of a single , or only a few follicles , and this can sometimes be very tricky. Difficult patients may also need a combination of a GnRH analog (to stop the abnormal release of FSH and LH from the pituitary) and HMG to induce ovulation successfully. How is surgery used to treat patients with PCOD ?Surgery: A recent treatment option uses laparoscopy to treat patients with PCOD. During operative laparoscopy, a laser or cautery is used to drill multiple holes through the thickened ovarian capsule. This procedure is called laparoscopic ovarian cauterisation or ovarian drilling or LEOS ( laparoscopic electrocauterisation of ovarian stroma) . This should be reserved for women with PCOD who have large ovaries with increased stroma on ultrasound scanning. Destroying the abnormal ovarian tissue helps to restore normal ovarian function and helps to induce ovulation. For young patients with PCO ovaries on ultrasound, if clomiphene fails to achieve a pregnancy in 4 months time, we usually advise laparoscopic surgery as the next treatment option. This is because LEOS helps us to correct the underlying problem; and about 80% of patients will have regular cycles after undergoing this surgery, of which 50% will conceive in a year?s time, without having to take further medication or treatment. Having regular cycles without having to take medicines each month can be very reassuring to these patients ! The skill of the surgeon plays a key role in determining the outcome of the surgery . It is important that the surgeon selectively destroy only the stroma, and NOT the cortex. The cortex of the ovary contains the eggs, and if this damaged, then ovarian function is jeopardised, so that the surgery may actually end up causing infertility ! An additional risk of this surgery is that it can induce adhesion formation, if not performed competently.In the past, doctors used to perform ovarian surgery called wedge resection to help patients with PCOD to ovulate. The removal of the abnormal ovarian tissue in the wedge breaks the vicious cycle of PCOD, helping ovulation to occur . While wedge resection used to be a popular treatment option, the risk of inducing adhesions around the ovary as a result of this surgery has led to the operation being used as a last resort.For patients who do not respond to the above measures, ovulation induction plus intrauterine insemination is the next step.How is IVF used for treating patients with PCOD ? If 3 cycles of IUI have failed, then IVF is the best treatment option for patients with PCOD. However, many IVF clinics have little experience in superovulating these women, and they often mess up their superovulation. Because these women grow so many eggs in response to the HMG injections used for superovulation, and because doctors are very worried about the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation, they often end up triggering egg collection with HCG when the eggs are immature. They consequently get lots of eggs, but since most of these are immature, fertilisation rates and pregnancy rates are very poor.In our clinic, because we have extensive experience in dealing with women with PCOD ( which is much commoner in the Middle East and South India than in the West), we do a much better job at getting these women to grow many mature eggs. Also, because we carefully and meticulously flush each and every follicle at the time of egg collection, the risk of PCOD patients developing ovarian hyperstimulation in our clinic has been virtually zero in the last 8 years. The good news is that with the currently available treatment options, successful treatment of the infertility is usually possible in the majority of patients with PCOD.
About the author:Dr.Samir Chaukkar has graduated in Homoeopathy from the prestigious C.M.P.Homoeopathic Medical College, Mumbai, India, under the aegis of Bombay University following which he has done his doctorate in Homoeopathic medicine from the British Institute of Homoeopathy, U.K. After Graduation he has been practicing Classical Homoeopathy since last 14 years. His keen interest in Addictions lead him to pursue post graduation in addictions treatment and prevention from Georgian College in Orillia, Ontario in Canada. He has also done his MD in Homoeopathy from Y.M.T.Homoeopathic Medical College and P.G.Institute, Navi Mumbai. The topic of his dissertation was “Homoeopathic Approach to ADHD” He is at present attached to Y.M.T.Homoeopathic Medical College as a Professsor in Dept of Homoeopathic Materia Medica and Pediatrics since last 13 years. He is also a Post Graduate Teacher in Materia Medica and Peadiatrics and a Guide to P.G.Students.Dr.Samir Chaukkar specializes in treatment of Alcohol and Drug addiction through counseling and Homoeopathy.He can be contacted on 09892166616, 022-65125616, 022-65118823 or drsamirac69@gmail.com
Dr.Samir Chaukkar M.D.Professor H.M.M and Pediatrics.- Y.M.T.Hom.Medical College and P.G.Institute, Kharghar, Navi MumbaiContact: 09892166616, drsamirac69@gmail.com
What is PCOD ( polycystic ovarian disease) ? Patients suffering from polycystic ovarian disease ( PCOD ) have multiple small cysts in their ovaries ( the word poly means many). These cysts occur when the regular changes of a normal menstrual cycle are disrupted. The ovary is enlarged; and produces excessive amounts of androgen and estrogenic hormones. This excess, along with the absence of ovulation, may cause infertility. Other names for PCOD are polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) or the Stein-Leventhal syndrome.How is PCOD diagnosed ?DiagnosisPCOD can be easy to diagnose in some patients. The typical medical history is that of irregular menstrual cycles, which are unpredictable and can be very heavy ; and the need to take hormonal tablets (progestins) to induce a period. Patients suffering from PCOD are often obese and may have hirsutism , (excessive facial and body hair) as a result of the high androgen levels. However, remember that not all patients with PCOD will have all or any of these symptoms.This diagnosis can be confirmed by vaginal ultrasound, which shows that both the ovaries are enlarged; the bright central stroma is increased ; and there are multiple small cysts in the ovaries. These cysts are usually arranged in the form of a necklace along the periphery of the ovary. ( It is important that your doctor be able to differentiate multicystic ovaries from polycystic ovaries. ) Blood tests are also very useful for making the diagnosis. Typically, blood levels of hormones reveal a high LH ( luteinising hormone) level; and a normal FSH ( follicle stimulating hormone) level ( this is called a reversal of the LH : FSH ratio, which is normally 1:1); and elevated levels of androgens ( a high dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate ( DHEA-S) level) ;
A blood test that measures testosterone and its precursors is important in making the diagnosis of polycystic ovarian disease. A pelvic examination is the most important part in diagnosing the enlarged ovaries often seen in women with polycystic ovary disease. Ovaries become enlarged because they are constantly stimulated by abnormal surges of hormones. Ultrasonography, MRI, CT scans and laparoscopy are also used to arrive at a diagnosis. Differential diagnosis on various other ovarian cysts such as functional cysts, endometriosis and cyst adenoma should be corroborated.Functional ovarian cysts grow at the site of ripening eggs. And there are often no symptoms. Functional cysts often go away within a period of two or three menstrual cycles. Sometimes endometriosis may mislead the diagnosis.The chocolate cysts appears as the endometrial tissue and bleeds cycle after cycle. These cysts filled with dark blood may eventually develop to the size of a grapefruit but the Cystadenomas are cysts that develop from ovarian tissue. These are filled with watery fluid, can grow very large; up to 12" or even larger! Fortunately, in women who have regular physical and pelvic examination, cystadenomas are usually discovered long before they grow huge.Additionally a Glucose Tolerance Test GTT and study of lipid profile which help to know the levels of triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and cardiac risk level, should be done. What is the cause of PCOD ?We don't really understand what causes PCOD, though we do know that it has a significant hereditary component, and is often transmitted from mother to daughter . We also know that the characteristic polycystic ovary emerges when a state of anovulation persists for a length of time. Patients with PCO have persistently elevated levels of androgens and estrogens, which set up a vicious cycle. Obesity can aggravate PCOD because fatty tissues are hormonally active and they produce estrogen which disrupts ovulation . Overactive adrenal glands can also produce excess androgens, and these may also contribute to PCOD. These women also have insulin resistance ( high levels of insulin in their blood, because their cells do not respond normally to insulin).Abnormally high levels of androgens, the male hormones that are actually secreted in both men and women, trigger the problem. But that isn't the only problem. Many women with PCOS are resistant to their own insulin, it is the hormone that helps cells to absorb sugar from the bloodstream. To counter this resistance, the pancreas makes extra insulin. High insulin levels somehow boost the production of androgens and testosterone which prevent the ovaries from releasing an egg each month, causing infertility and menstrual irregularities. High testosterone levels in women also cause acne, male-pattern baldness and excess hair growth in unwanted places. Last but not the least, it is the insulin problem that puts us at increased risk for diabetes as well as heart diseases. PCOS appear to be an inherited condition. If you have or had it, then encourage your sisters to be tested or have yourself tested if you have a sister with the syndromeWhat is occult PCOD ? While some women with PCOD will have all the classic symptoms and signs, many have what we call "occult PCOD". This means that they may be thin, have regular periods , no hirsutism and normal looking ovaries on ultrasound, but still have PCOD. This problem is detected only when these patients are superovulated, at which time they over-respond by producing a large number of follicles.Interestingly, many of these patients present with recurrent pregnancy loss ( recurrent miscarriages) , and often their doctor does not make the correct diagnosis for them. Symptoms Symptoms can be mild or severe and can vary widely from woman to woman. This is the reason why doctors miss the diagnosis. Someone with polycystic ovarian disease may have one or all of the following symptoms in varying degrees:Hirsutism -Excessive facial and body hair. Oligomenorrhoea-Irregular periods abnormal, irregular and scanty. Amenorrhoea- Absence of mensturation. Alopecia (male-pattern hair loss). Obesity. Acne –Pimples. Infertility.Decreased sex drive. Enlarged clitoris. Enlarged ovaries and uterus Note that symptoms can worsen over time or with weight gain.How is PCOD treated ?TreatmentTreatment of PCOD for the infertile patient will usually focus on inducing ovulation to help them conceive.Weight loss: For many patients with PCOD, weight loss is an effective treatment - but of course, this is easier said than done! Look for a permanent weight loss plan - and referral to a dietitian or a weight control clinic may be helpful. Crash diets are usually not effective.Increasing physical activity is an important step in losing weight. Aerobic activities such as walking, jogging or swimming are advised. Try to find a partner to do this with, so that you can help each other to keep going.Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is a mystery. Many patients yet don't know what causes it or the best way to treat it. For years, many physicians have dismissed PCOS as a cosmetic problem, or one that interfered "only" with a woman's ability to get pregnant. You now know PCOS affects far more than reproduction.Homoeopathy finds remedy for your problems! It covers acne, obesity, irregular periods, alopecia and hirsutism on single drug "The Contitutional Medicine" it gives you total treatment to all your problems with permanent cure. I have come over with enormous cases of polycystic ovarian disease with definite cure. I can say that the improvement statistics as about 90%. If you look in depth to your multi-headed problems, the root cause is inheritance. Homeopathic approach to PCODHomeopathy is the fingerpost on the cross-roads of healing which directs the way to safe and permanent cure. Homeopathy works towards nature. All homeopathy medicines are proved in human beings. It is very refined. It comforts modern living. The medicines have no negative side-effects. They are safe, effective and easy to attain cure.In homeopathy, medicines are given to induce ovulation in a natural way rather than causing menstruation. Homeopathy medicines will not create any artificial menstruation. They go with nature. The system treats the condition. By taking homeopathy medicines, ovulation and menses can be attained in a natural way.The common rubrics coming up for PCOD according to its symptoms are Face; lips; out-breaks on lips; acne; Face; skin; out-breaks on skin; acne; Abdomen; fat; Genitals; female; period; irregular; Genitals; female; sterility; Genitals; female; tumours; ovaries; ; Genitals; female; tumours; ovaries; right; ; Genitals; female; tumours; ovaries; left; ; Genitals; female; tumours; ovaries; cysts; Back; skin; out-breaks on skin; acne; Skin; skin on unusual parts; Generalities; flabby feeling; The common drugs coming up for PCOD according to the above symptoms are LACHESISIODUMAPISCALCAREALYCOSEPIASILICEACONIUMKREOSOTEPLATINACARB SULPSULPHThe other most common medicines are Thuja, Bryonia, Pulsatilla, Lycopodium and Apis mel, Radium brom, calcarea flour, calcarea phos, belladonna colocynthis, mag phos, cimicifuga, senecio Q, thalaspi, kreosote, Sabina, etc.These medicines should be taken under the advice and diagnosis of a HomoeopathHow can ovulation be induced in patients with PCOD ?Ovulation Induction: The drug of first choice for women with PCOD today is metformin ( this medicine is also used for treating patients with diabetes. ) Doctors have now learned that many patients with PCOD also have insulin resistance ? a condition similar to that found in diabetics, in that they have raised levels of insulin in their blood ( hyperinsulinemia) , and their response to insulin is blunted. This is why some patients with PCOD who do not respond to clomiphene are treated with antidiabetic drugs, such as metformin and troglitazone. Studies have shown that these drugs improve their fertility by reversing their endocrine abnormality and improving their ovulatory response.In the past, the drug of first choice used to be clomiphene; this may be combined with low-doses of dexamethasone, a steroid which suppresses androgen production from the adrenal glands. Just taking clomiphene is not enough , and you need to be monitored ( usually with ultrasound scans) to determine if the clomiphene is helping you to ovulate or not. The doctor may have to progressively increase the dose till he finds the right dose for you. If clomiphene does not work, a newer anti-estrogen called letrozole ( which is also used for treating women with breast cancer) can be used. Clomiphene resistant PCO women may need ovulation induction with HMG ( gonadotropins). Some doctors prefer to use pure FSH for inducing ovulation in PCOD patients because they have abnormally high levels of LH. Ovulation induction can often be difficult in patients with PCOD , since there is the risk that the patient may over-respond to the drugs, and produce too many follicles, which is why the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome ( OHSS) and multiple pregnancy is often increased in patients with PCOD. The doctor has to find just the right dose of HMG ( called the threshold value ) in order to induce maturation and release of a single , or only a few follicles , and this can sometimes be very tricky. Difficult patients may also need a combination of a GnRH analog (to stop the abnormal release of FSH and LH from the pituitary) and HMG to induce ovulation successfully. How is surgery used to treat patients with PCOD ?Surgery: A recent treatment option uses laparoscopy to treat patients with PCOD. During operative laparoscopy, a laser or cautery is used to drill multiple holes through the thickened ovarian capsule. This procedure is called laparoscopic ovarian cauterisation or ovarian drilling or LEOS ( laparoscopic electrocauterisation of ovarian stroma) . This should be reserved for women with PCOD who have large ovaries with increased stroma on ultrasound scanning. Destroying the abnormal ovarian tissue helps to restore normal ovarian function and helps to induce ovulation. For young patients with PCO ovaries on ultrasound, if clomiphene fails to achieve a pregnancy in 4 months time, we usually advise laparoscopic surgery as the next treatment option. This is because LEOS helps us to correct the underlying problem; and about 80% of patients will have regular cycles after undergoing this surgery, of which 50% will conceive in a year?s time, without having to take further medication or treatment. Having regular cycles without having to take medicines each month can be very reassuring to these patients ! The skill of the surgeon plays a key role in determining the outcome of the surgery . It is important that the surgeon selectively destroy only the stroma, and NOT the cortex. The cortex of the ovary contains the eggs, and if this damaged, then ovarian function is jeopardised, so that the surgery may actually end up causing infertility ! An additional risk of this surgery is that it can induce adhesion formation, if not performed competently.In the past, doctors used to perform ovarian surgery called wedge resection to help patients with PCOD to ovulate. The removal of the abnormal ovarian tissue in the wedge breaks the vicious cycle of PCOD, helping ovulation to occur . While wedge resection used to be a popular treatment option, the risk of inducing adhesions around the ovary as a result of this surgery has led to the operation being used as a last resort.For patients who do not respond to the above measures, ovulation induction plus intrauterine insemination is the next step.How is IVF used for treating patients with PCOD ? If 3 cycles of IUI have failed, then IVF is the best treatment option for patients with PCOD. However, many IVF clinics have little experience in superovulating these women, and they often mess up their superovulation. Because these women grow so many eggs in response to the HMG injections used for superovulation, and because doctors are very worried about the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation, they often end up triggering egg collection with HCG when the eggs are immature. They consequently get lots of eggs, but since most of these are immature, fertilisation rates and pregnancy rates are very poor.In our clinic, because we have extensive experience in dealing with women with PCOD ( which is much commoner in the Middle East and South India than in the West), we do a much better job at getting these women to grow many mature eggs. Also, because we carefully and meticulously flush each and every follicle at the time of egg collection, the risk of PCOD patients developing ovarian hyperstimulation in our clinic has been virtually zero in the last 8 years. The good news is that with the currently available treatment options, successful treatment of the infertility is usually possible in the majority of patients with PCOD.
About the author:Dr.Samir Chaukkar has graduated in Homoeopathy from the prestigious C.M.P.Homoeopathic Medical College, Mumbai, India, under the aegis of Bombay University following which he has done his doctorate in Homoeopathic medicine from the British Institute of Homoeopathy, U.K. After Graduation he has been practicing Classical Homoeopathy since last 14 years. His keen interest in Addictions lead him to pursue post graduation in addictions treatment and prevention from Georgian College in Orillia, Ontario in Canada. He has also done his MD in Homoeopathy from Y.M.T.Homoeopathic Medical College and P.G.Institute, Navi Mumbai. The topic of his dissertation was “Homoeopathic Approach to ADHD” He is at present attached to Y.M.T.Homoeopathic Medical College as a Professsor in Dept of Homoeopathic Materia Medica and Pediatrics since last 13 years. He is also a Post Graduate Teacher in Materia Medica and Peadiatrics and a Guide to P.G.Students.Dr.Samir Chaukkar specializes in treatment of Alcohol and Drug addiction through counseling and Homoeopathy.He can be contacted on 09892166616, 022-65125616, 022-65118823 or drsamirac69@gmail.com
Erectile dysfunction (ED)
Erectile dysfunction (ED)
Dr Samir Chaukkar M.D.(Hom)
Head-Training, Dr Batras® Positive Health Clinics Pvt Ltd, Mumbai
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the inability of a man to maintain a firm erection long enough to have sex. Although erectile dysfunction is more common in older men, this common problem can occur at any age. Having trouble maintaining an erection from time to time isn't necessarily a cause for concern. But if the problem is ongoing, it can cause stress and relationship problems and affect self-esteem. (1)
Erectile dysfunction or ED is the inability to achieve or sustain an erection suitable for sexual intercourse. Problems with erections may stem from medications, chronic illnesses, poor blood flow to the penis, drinking too much alcohol, or being too tired. Lifestyle changes, medications, and other treatments are often used to treat ED. (2)
According to the National Institutes of Health, approximately 5 percent of 40-year-old men and between 15 and 25 percent of 65-year-old men experience ED on a long-term basis.
A much more common problem that affects the majority of men at some point in their life is the occasional failure to achieve an erection, which can occur for a variety of reasons, such as from drinking too much alcohol or from being extremely tired.
Failure to achieve an erection less than 20% of the time is not unusual and treatment is rarely needed. Failure to achieve an erection more than 50% of the time, however, generally indicates there is a problem requiring treatment.(2)
Formerly called impotence, erectile dysfunction was once a taboo subject. It was considered a psychological issue or a natural consequence of growing older. These attitudes have changed in recent years. It's now known that erectile dysfunction is more often caused by physical problems than by psychological ones, and that many men have normal erections into their 80s. (1)
Common causes of erectile dysfunction include: (1)
§ Heart disease
§ Clogged blood vessels (atherosclerosis)
§ High blood pressure
§ Diabetes
§ Obesity
§ Metabolic syndrome
Other causes of erectile dysfunction include:
§ Certain prescription medications
§ Tobacco use
§ Alcoholism and other forms of drug abuse
§ Treatments for prostate cancer
§ Parkinson's disease
§ Multiple sclerosis
§ Hormonal disorders such as low testosterone (hypogonadism)
§ Peyronie's disease
§ Surgeries or injuries that affect the pelvic area or spinal cord
In some cases, erectile dysfunction is one of the first signs of an underlying medical problem.
Psychological causes of erectile dysfunction (1)The brain plays a key role in triggering the series of physical events that cause an erection, beginning with feelings of sexual excitement. A number of things can interfere with sexual feelings and lead to — or worsen — erectile dysfunction. These can include:
§ Depression
§ Anxiety
§ Stress
§ Fatigue
§ Poor communication or conflict with your partner
Erectile dysfunction takes more than a physical toll. The emotional impact the condition can have on a man and his partner can be just as difficult. It is common for men with ED to feel anger, frustration, sadness, or lack confidence. However, the condition can be treated. The first step in addressing your concerns about ED is to be honest with yourself, your partner, and your doctor. Once ED has been brought out into the open, coping with it as you go through treatment will be easier and less stressful. Communication is essential to a successful diagnosis and treatment, as well as, helping your partner understand your feelings.
While you are being treated for ED, it is important to be patient with your progress and keep in mind that everybody is different and that a treatment that might work for one person may not work or be appropriate for you. It is also important to know that the treatment you choose may not work the first time or may not work every time.
For some couples sex therapy may be necessary to help you and your partner cope. It may also help you to hear from some men who have ED and learn about their experiences. Contact your doctor about local support groups in your area .(2)
Feelings that can lead to erectile dysfunction (3)
· Feeling nervous about sex, perhaps because of a bad experience or because of a previous episode of impotence
· Feeling stressed, including stress from work or family situations
· Being troubled by problems in your relationship with your sex partner
· Feeling depressed
· Feeling so self-conscious that you can't enjoy sex
· Thinking that your partner is reacting negatively to you
Treatment
There are a wide range of options that are available for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. Some of the more popular forms of treatment are medications, oral or otherwise, mechanical devices, operations or surgery, and psychological counseling.
Oral medications
The oral medications available for the treatment of ED include:
Viagra(Sildenafil)
Cialis (Tadalafil)
Levitra (Vardenafil)
Prostaglandin E (alprostadil): Alprostadil is a synthetic edition of the prostaglandin E hormone that can aid in the relaxation of the smooth muscle tissue in the penis to improve and attain the blood flow required for erection. Alprostadil are generally used in two ways:
Needle-injection Therapy: in this therapy, alprostadil (Caverject, Edex) is injected to the base or the side of the penis using a needle.
Self-administered Intraurethral Therapy: generally known by the trade name, Medicated Urethral System for Erection (MUSE), this therapy takes the aid of a disposable applicator to slot in a tiny suppository, about half the size of a grain of rice, into the tip of the penis.
Hormone Replacement Therapy
In rare cases, hormone replacement therapy to replace the male hormone testosterone can work in ED patients with deficient testosterone.
Vacuum Devices:
Sometimes, an external vacuum along with one or more tension rings (rubber band) are placed around the male sexual organ. A person undergoing a vacuum device treatment would have an erection that can last enough for a couple to enjoy satisfying sex. The person is required to remove the rings after sexual intercourse.
Vascular Surgery
This treatment is generally adopted for ED patients who have undergone injury to the pelvic region resulting in the blockage of the penile blood flow. Corrective surgeries are employed to allow the flow of blood; however, the success of this surgery in the long run is uncertain.
Penile Implants
Under this treatment, a device is implanted surgically into both the sides of the penis enabling the person to have an erection as often and as long as is required for intercourse. Many experts give the opinion that this treatment should be the last option as it is highly expensive and it may even give rise to risks of complications like infections.
Psychological Counseling
When the doctor diagnoses stress, anxiety or depression as the cause of erectile dysfunction, he suggests the suffering couple to visit a psychologist or psychiatrist with experience in treating sexual problems.
Homeopathy
It offers some very good medicines to treat this condition. But for proper treatment a homeopath must probe into the psychological reasons behind the condition. A detailed case history is necessary, including not only the sexual history, but also his general medical history, physical and mental characteristics etc. It is not easy give long term results if a homeopath is unable to make a judgment as to 'What went wrong?'. Also the 'when', 'where' and 'how' need to be answered too. long with the medicine such patients often need psychological counseling, especially so, if there are marked depressive traits present. This counseling can be done by an experienced homeopath or by a trained psychologist.
Some of the medicines commonly indicated in such conditions are agnus-castus, argentum-nit, china, conium, lycopodium, acid-phos, picric-acid, sabal-serr., selenium, strychninum, yohibinum, kali-brom, arnica, baryta-carb, nux-vomica etc. The selection of medicine varies from cae to case, and so do the results. But the food thing about homeopathic treatment is that you don't need to pop-a-pil every time you desire some action. Once you regain your ability to attain an erection, you usually get it for good.(4)
These are some among the many homeopathic remedies which cater to relieve ED specificallyAgnus castus: This remedy may be helpful if problems with impotence develop after a man has led a life of intense and frequent sexual activity for many years. A cold sensation felt in the genitals is a strong indication for Agnus castus. People who need this remedy are often very anxious about their health and loss of abilities, and may have problems with memory and concentration.Argentum nitricum: This remedy may be helpful if a man's erection fails when sexual intercourse is attempted, especially if thinking about the problem makes it worse. People who need this remedy are often nervous and imaginative. A person who needs Argentum nitricum is usually warm-blooded, with cravings for both sweets and salt.Caladium: This remedy may be helpful to a man whose genitals are completely limp, despite having sexual interest. Nocturnal emissions can occur without an erection, even if dreams are not sex-related. A person who needs this remedy often craves tobacco.Causticum: This remedy may be indicated if physical pleasure during sex has diminished and sexual urges are reduced. The person feels tired and weak, and may experience memory loss, with a compulsive need to check things (to see that doors are locked, etc.) Prostate problems may be associated with impotence, and urine may be lost when the person coughs or sneezes.Lycopodium: commonly called club moss, is a wonderful homeopathic remedy.People who need this remedy may have problems with erections because of worry, and can also be troubled by memory loss. They often lack self-confidence (though some may overcompensate by acting egoistically). People who need this remedy often have digestive problems with gas and bloating, and an energy slump in the late afternoon and evening.Selenium metallicum: Selenium is a nutrient needed by humans in micro amounts. It is widely distributed in nature. Brazilian nuts, sea-foods, yeast, whole grains are all excellent sources of selenium. Homeopathic remedy is highly potent and has a wide curative spectrum for disorders like impotency, chronic fatigue syndrome, sterility, depression etc.This remedy is often helpful to men who have diminished sexual ability, especially if the problem starts after a fever or exhausting illness. The person feels weak and exhausted, but interest is usually still present. Erection is slow, insufficient, weak and has involuntary seminal emissions.Unusual hair-loss (body hair or eyebrows) can also suggest a need for Selenium.Staphysagria: Staphysagria is a homeopathic remedy made from the seeds of the Delphinium Staphisagria, which has lovely purple-blue flowers, and in its raw form is highly poisonous, historically used to kill vermin. The homeopathic remedy, through its preparation, is no longer toxic yet remains extremely powerful.Staphyagria is often an indicated remedy when there is a history of abuse. This can either be physical, sexual or emotional misuse of power and the sufferer generally does not have the ability to fight back for whatever reason.Gentle-natured, quiet men with deep emotions may respond to this remedy. Problems with impotence often occur from embarrassment or shyness. People who need this remedy often have a history of emotional suppression and very sensitive feelings.Other remedies to be considered in treating erectile dysfunction are: china, conium, acid-phos, picric-acid, sabal-serr., strychninum, yohibinum, kali-brom, arnica, baryta-carb, nux-vomica etc. (5)
• Argentum nitricum treats ED occurring after intercourse is initiated. Men who need this remedy usually have cravings for sweets and salt, and may be described as volatile or artistic.
• Caladium remedies the complete absence of erection despite sexual excitement. Men who benefit from this remedy may have nocturnal emissions without dreams. •
• Causticum treats ED occurring with incontinence, especially loss of urine when coughing, laughing, or sneezing, or prostate problems. Homeopathic theory associates this remedy with the need to check things, such as returning home in the middle of a trip to make sure the appliances are turned off, checking bank balances several times a day, and so on.
• Lycopodium treats ED in men who are sexually inexperienced or lacking in self-confidence. Homeopathy teaches that this remedy is appropriate for men who have problems with bloating and flatulence or who have the need for rest or sleep late in the day.
• Selenium metallicum is given to men who develop ED after a serious illness. Loss of body hair or eyebrows is a sign that homeopathic selenium is an appropriate remedy.
• Staphysagria treats ED in men who suffer embarrassment in a sexual context. Homeopathic doctors typically offer this remedy to men from religious backgrounds with strong prohibitions on sexual activity.(6)
References
1) http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/erectile-dysfunction/ds00162
2) http://www.webmd.com/erectile-dysfunction/guide/erectile-dysfunction-basics
3) http://familydoctor.org/online/famdocen/home/men/reproductive/109.html
4) http://www.hpathy.com/diseases/impotence-symptoms-treatment-cure.asp
5) http://www.e-homoeopathy.com/app/erectile-dysfunction-medicines.asp
6) http://ezinearticles.com/?Homeopathy-For-Erectile-Dysfunction&id=1837412
Dr Samir Chaukkar M.D.(Hom)
Head-Training, Dr Batras® Positive Health Clinics Pvt Ltd, Mumbai
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the inability of a man to maintain a firm erection long enough to have sex. Although erectile dysfunction is more common in older men, this common problem can occur at any age. Having trouble maintaining an erection from time to time isn't necessarily a cause for concern. But if the problem is ongoing, it can cause stress and relationship problems and affect self-esteem. (1)
Erectile dysfunction or ED is the inability to achieve or sustain an erection suitable for sexual intercourse. Problems with erections may stem from medications, chronic illnesses, poor blood flow to the penis, drinking too much alcohol, or being too tired. Lifestyle changes, medications, and other treatments are often used to treat ED. (2)
According to the National Institutes of Health, approximately 5 percent of 40-year-old men and between 15 and 25 percent of 65-year-old men experience ED on a long-term basis.
A much more common problem that affects the majority of men at some point in their life is the occasional failure to achieve an erection, which can occur for a variety of reasons, such as from drinking too much alcohol or from being extremely tired.
Failure to achieve an erection less than 20% of the time is not unusual and treatment is rarely needed. Failure to achieve an erection more than 50% of the time, however, generally indicates there is a problem requiring treatment.(2)
Formerly called impotence, erectile dysfunction was once a taboo subject. It was considered a psychological issue or a natural consequence of growing older. These attitudes have changed in recent years. It's now known that erectile dysfunction is more often caused by physical problems than by psychological ones, and that many men have normal erections into their 80s. (1)
Common causes of erectile dysfunction include: (1)
§ Heart disease
§ Clogged blood vessels (atherosclerosis)
§ High blood pressure
§ Diabetes
§ Obesity
§ Metabolic syndrome
Other causes of erectile dysfunction include:
§ Certain prescription medications
§ Tobacco use
§ Alcoholism and other forms of drug abuse
§ Treatments for prostate cancer
§ Parkinson's disease
§ Multiple sclerosis
§ Hormonal disorders such as low testosterone (hypogonadism)
§ Peyronie's disease
§ Surgeries or injuries that affect the pelvic area or spinal cord
In some cases, erectile dysfunction is one of the first signs of an underlying medical problem.
Psychological causes of erectile dysfunction (1)The brain plays a key role in triggering the series of physical events that cause an erection, beginning with feelings of sexual excitement. A number of things can interfere with sexual feelings and lead to — or worsen — erectile dysfunction. These can include:
§ Depression
§ Anxiety
§ Stress
§ Fatigue
§ Poor communication or conflict with your partner
Erectile dysfunction takes more than a physical toll. The emotional impact the condition can have on a man and his partner can be just as difficult. It is common for men with ED to feel anger, frustration, sadness, or lack confidence. However, the condition can be treated. The first step in addressing your concerns about ED is to be honest with yourself, your partner, and your doctor. Once ED has been brought out into the open, coping with it as you go through treatment will be easier and less stressful. Communication is essential to a successful diagnosis and treatment, as well as, helping your partner understand your feelings.
While you are being treated for ED, it is important to be patient with your progress and keep in mind that everybody is different and that a treatment that might work for one person may not work or be appropriate for you. It is also important to know that the treatment you choose may not work the first time or may not work every time.
For some couples sex therapy may be necessary to help you and your partner cope. It may also help you to hear from some men who have ED and learn about their experiences. Contact your doctor about local support groups in your area .(2)
Feelings that can lead to erectile dysfunction (3)
· Feeling nervous about sex, perhaps because of a bad experience or because of a previous episode of impotence
· Feeling stressed, including stress from work or family situations
· Being troubled by problems in your relationship with your sex partner
· Feeling depressed
· Feeling so self-conscious that you can't enjoy sex
· Thinking that your partner is reacting negatively to you
Treatment
There are a wide range of options that are available for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. Some of the more popular forms of treatment are medications, oral or otherwise, mechanical devices, operations or surgery, and psychological counseling.
Oral medications
The oral medications available for the treatment of ED include:
Viagra(Sildenafil)
Cialis (Tadalafil)
Levitra (Vardenafil)
Prostaglandin E (alprostadil): Alprostadil is a synthetic edition of the prostaglandin E hormone that can aid in the relaxation of the smooth muscle tissue in the penis to improve and attain the blood flow required for erection. Alprostadil are generally used in two ways:
Needle-injection Therapy: in this therapy, alprostadil (Caverject, Edex) is injected to the base or the side of the penis using a needle.
Self-administered Intraurethral Therapy: generally known by the trade name, Medicated Urethral System for Erection (MUSE), this therapy takes the aid of a disposable applicator to slot in a tiny suppository, about half the size of a grain of rice, into the tip of the penis.
Hormone Replacement Therapy
In rare cases, hormone replacement therapy to replace the male hormone testosterone can work in ED patients with deficient testosterone.
Vacuum Devices:
Sometimes, an external vacuum along with one or more tension rings (rubber band) are placed around the male sexual organ. A person undergoing a vacuum device treatment would have an erection that can last enough for a couple to enjoy satisfying sex. The person is required to remove the rings after sexual intercourse.
Vascular Surgery
This treatment is generally adopted for ED patients who have undergone injury to the pelvic region resulting in the blockage of the penile blood flow. Corrective surgeries are employed to allow the flow of blood; however, the success of this surgery in the long run is uncertain.
Penile Implants
Under this treatment, a device is implanted surgically into both the sides of the penis enabling the person to have an erection as often and as long as is required for intercourse. Many experts give the opinion that this treatment should be the last option as it is highly expensive and it may even give rise to risks of complications like infections.
Psychological Counseling
When the doctor diagnoses stress, anxiety or depression as the cause of erectile dysfunction, he suggests the suffering couple to visit a psychologist or psychiatrist with experience in treating sexual problems.
Homeopathy
It offers some very good medicines to treat this condition. But for proper treatment a homeopath must probe into the psychological reasons behind the condition. A detailed case history is necessary, including not only the sexual history, but also his general medical history, physical and mental characteristics etc. It is not easy give long term results if a homeopath is unable to make a judgment as to 'What went wrong?'. Also the 'when', 'where' and 'how' need to be answered too. long with the medicine such patients often need psychological counseling, especially so, if there are marked depressive traits present. This counseling can be done by an experienced homeopath or by a trained psychologist.
Some of the medicines commonly indicated in such conditions are agnus-castus, argentum-nit, china, conium, lycopodium, acid-phos, picric-acid, sabal-serr., selenium, strychninum, yohibinum, kali-brom, arnica, baryta-carb, nux-vomica etc. The selection of medicine varies from cae to case, and so do the results. But the food thing about homeopathic treatment is that you don't need to pop-a-pil every time you desire some action. Once you regain your ability to attain an erection, you usually get it for good.(4)
These are some among the many homeopathic remedies which cater to relieve ED specificallyAgnus castus: This remedy may be helpful if problems with impotence develop after a man has led a life of intense and frequent sexual activity for many years. A cold sensation felt in the genitals is a strong indication for Agnus castus. People who need this remedy are often very anxious about their health and loss of abilities, and may have problems with memory and concentration.Argentum nitricum: This remedy may be helpful if a man's erection fails when sexual intercourse is attempted, especially if thinking about the problem makes it worse. People who need this remedy are often nervous and imaginative. A person who needs Argentum nitricum is usually warm-blooded, with cravings for both sweets and salt.Caladium: This remedy may be helpful to a man whose genitals are completely limp, despite having sexual interest. Nocturnal emissions can occur without an erection, even if dreams are not sex-related. A person who needs this remedy often craves tobacco.Causticum: This remedy may be indicated if physical pleasure during sex has diminished and sexual urges are reduced. The person feels tired and weak, and may experience memory loss, with a compulsive need to check things (to see that doors are locked, etc.) Prostate problems may be associated with impotence, and urine may be lost when the person coughs or sneezes.Lycopodium: commonly called club moss, is a wonderful homeopathic remedy.People who need this remedy may have problems with erections because of worry, and can also be troubled by memory loss. They often lack self-confidence (though some may overcompensate by acting egoistically). People who need this remedy often have digestive problems with gas and bloating, and an energy slump in the late afternoon and evening.Selenium metallicum: Selenium is a nutrient needed by humans in micro amounts. It is widely distributed in nature. Brazilian nuts, sea-foods, yeast, whole grains are all excellent sources of selenium. Homeopathic remedy is highly potent and has a wide curative spectrum for disorders like impotency, chronic fatigue syndrome, sterility, depression etc.This remedy is often helpful to men who have diminished sexual ability, especially if the problem starts after a fever or exhausting illness. The person feels weak and exhausted, but interest is usually still present. Erection is slow, insufficient, weak and has involuntary seminal emissions.Unusual hair-loss (body hair or eyebrows) can also suggest a need for Selenium.Staphysagria: Staphysagria is a homeopathic remedy made from the seeds of the Delphinium Staphisagria, which has lovely purple-blue flowers, and in its raw form is highly poisonous, historically used to kill vermin. The homeopathic remedy, through its preparation, is no longer toxic yet remains extremely powerful.Staphyagria is often an indicated remedy when there is a history of abuse. This can either be physical, sexual or emotional misuse of power and the sufferer generally does not have the ability to fight back for whatever reason.Gentle-natured, quiet men with deep emotions may respond to this remedy. Problems with impotence often occur from embarrassment or shyness. People who need this remedy often have a history of emotional suppression and very sensitive feelings.Other remedies to be considered in treating erectile dysfunction are: china, conium, acid-phos, picric-acid, sabal-serr., strychninum, yohibinum, kali-brom, arnica, baryta-carb, nux-vomica etc. (5)
• Argentum nitricum treats ED occurring after intercourse is initiated. Men who need this remedy usually have cravings for sweets and salt, and may be described as volatile or artistic.
• Caladium remedies the complete absence of erection despite sexual excitement. Men who benefit from this remedy may have nocturnal emissions without dreams. •
• Causticum treats ED occurring with incontinence, especially loss of urine when coughing, laughing, or sneezing, or prostate problems. Homeopathic theory associates this remedy with the need to check things, such as returning home in the middle of a trip to make sure the appliances are turned off, checking bank balances several times a day, and so on.
• Lycopodium treats ED in men who are sexually inexperienced or lacking in self-confidence. Homeopathy teaches that this remedy is appropriate for men who have problems with bloating and flatulence or who have the need for rest or sleep late in the day.
• Selenium metallicum is given to men who develop ED after a serious illness. Loss of body hair or eyebrows is a sign that homeopathic selenium is an appropriate remedy.
• Staphysagria treats ED in men who suffer embarrassment in a sexual context. Homeopathic doctors typically offer this remedy to men from religious backgrounds with strong prohibitions on sexual activity.(6)
References
1) http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/erectile-dysfunction/ds00162
2) http://www.webmd.com/erectile-dysfunction/guide/erectile-dysfunction-basics
3) http://familydoctor.org/online/famdocen/home/men/reproductive/109.html
4) http://www.hpathy.com/diseases/impotence-symptoms-treatment-cure.asp
5) http://www.e-homoeopathy.com/app/erectile-dysfunction-medicines.asp
6) http://ezinearticles.com/?Homeopathy-For-Erectile-Dysfunction&id=1837412
The Role of Homeopathy in treatment of teenagers afflicted with addictions
The Role of Homeopathy in treatment of teenagers afflicted with addictions
Dr Samir A.Chaukkar M.D. (Homeopathy), P.G.Addictions Treatment (Canada) drsamirac69@gmail.com
Introduction
Adolescent drug abuse continues to be a major issue in our society as teen substance abuse remains at an alarmingly high rate. As most of us are aware, adolescence alone, regardless of the involvement of substance abuse, is an extremely challenging and complex transition for young individuals. Exploring and attempting to discover one's identity as an adolescent can be an overwhelming stage in one's life. In the event that drug rehab for an adolescent is needed due to drug or alcohol abuse, it is more than likely that many more obstacles will be encountered. As a result of drug abuse a teen will struggle with unmanageable physical and emotional consequences.
Adolescent addiction recovery is one of the most important types of recovery that exists in addiction treatment today. A lot of people fail to think about younger generations when they look at addictions and addiction recovery, simply because they do not expect them to have problems. Unfortunately, adolescent addiction recovery is something that we must consider and pay attention to. Those who know younger people who have an addiction will already know the importance of this recovery. By knowing as much as possible about adolescent addiction recovery, you can be sure that you will understand the importance when someone you know suffers from this issue.
Teenagers may be involved with legal or illegal drugs in various ways. Experimentation with drugs during adolescence is common. Unfortunately, teenagers often don’t see the link between their actions today and the consequences tomorrow. They also have a tendency to feel indestructible and immune to the problems that others experience.
Using alcohol and tobacco at a young age increases the risk of using other drugs later. Some teens will experiment and stop, or continue to use occasionally, without significant problems. Others will develop a dependency, moving on to more dangerous drugs and causing significant harm to themselves and possibly others.
Adolescence is a time for trying new things. Teens use drugs for many reasons, including curiosity, because it feels good, to reduce stress, to feel grown up or to fit in. It is difficult to know which teens will experiment and stop and which will develop serious problems.
The physical differences between adolescents and adults are one reason why adolescents need treatment tailored to their age group. Their physical attributes, including their brains, have not finished developing.
Teens need treatment programs that address their academic issues and make their families an integral part of the plan.
Most adolescents have entered drug or alcohol treatment involuntarily, and their counselors and doctors must take this into account when establishing a treatment plan.
Homeopathy is a non-toxic system of medicine that uses highly-diluted remedies to treat illness and relieve discomfort in a wide variety of health conditions. It is thought that homeopathic remedies are able to stimulate a person’s bodily systems to deal with stress and illness more efficiently. Research is currently being undertaken to understand how and why these remedies work on the mental and physical level. Specific homeopathic remedies may be helpful during the period of withdrawal from alcohol or drugs.Holistic approaches to addiction and alcoholism can be of great assistance throughout the stages of recovery. From detoxification to reducing stress and improving mental and physical well being, holistic approaches play a vital role in regaining personal balance. For the recovering addict, holistic approaches should be accompanied by a professional treatment plan but can be effective well beyond the initial recovery phase. Recent scientific studies have demonstrated dramatically improved success rates with the addition of holistic treatment approaches.
Homeopathic remedies to help recover from alcohol addiction include Nux vomica and especially Avena sativa used for detox and nervous system support. Other support remedies to consider are Opium and Quercus if it fits the case. Use daily in a low potency such as a 6c with a liver support remedy in mother tincture such as Chelidonium, Carduus marianus, Taraxacum or Hydrastis. Deeply suppressed emotions will probably need to be addressed as well. Think of Carcinosin, Aurum, Staphysagria, the Natrums, Lycopodium, Lachesis and Sepia. If there is a family tendency towards alcoholism look at the nosodes, especially Syphilinum. The important thing to remember is that recovery is a process, and treating alcoholism is rarely straightforwardHomoeopathic therapeutic books are enriched with medicines effective for alcoholism and tobacco smoking. As in all other cases a medicine that produces symptom/ disease in a healthy human being during trial, is effective for removing the symptom/ disease in the sick. This methodology was applied in this work, according to the principles of Homoeopathy. Addicted persons are motivated and their problems were studied and recorded. After a thorough analysis of the entire case a constitutional or symptomatic medicine was prescribed. For the first two or three weeks acute medicines like Calc. Phos 6X, Nat.Mur 3X for tobacco smoking and sterculia Q, Quercus Q, Capsicum Q for alcoholism were dispensed.
From the second day onwards patients used to develop disgust for the addicted substances and gradually reduced to drink alcohol to meager and nil. Conclusion: Withdrawal symptoms are practically minimised. Loss of satisfaction and aversion for tobacco and alcohol are noticed along with return of appetite.
Homeopathy appears to be an important instrument in translating insight (information) in order to change patterns of feeling and behavior (body). In my view transference of information is the explanation of the effect of homeopathy
The combination of being aware of the underlying problem (consciousness) and stimulus to the vital force (homeopathic remedy) enforce each other and can really give permanent cure, physically, emotionally and mentally. Insight alone can sometimes bring real change, but in practice it is seldom strong enough to take away patterns of addiction. It seems as if these patterns have become part of the body memory, like the genetic information.
Homeopathy can help at three levels, detoxification, the present physical condition and the actual state of mind The first level is the actual condition of the client. They show symptoms that are caused by the drugs or alcohol they use, they are physically in a bad condition or/and they suffer from recent emotional traumas. I am convinced that it is necessary to start the treatment at this level.
Parents can also help through early education about drugs, open communication, good role modeling, and early recognition if problems are developing. If there is any suspicion that there is a problem, parents must find the most appropriate intervention for their child.The decision to get treatment for a child or adolescent is serious. Parents are encouraged to seek consultation from a mental health professional when making decisions about substance abuse treatment for children or adolescents.Parents and families must be informed consumers and should be involved in their child's recovery. No single treatment is appropriate for all teens. Counseling (individual and/or group) and other behavioral therapies are critical components of effective treatment. In therapy, teens look at issues of motivation, build skills to resist drug use, replace drug-using activities with constructive and rewarding behaviors, and improve problem-solving skills. Behavioral therapy also facilitates interpersonal relationships and the teen's ability to function in the home and community.
Treating the young person in the same milieu that we treat our older clients is not easy to do when we have been taught for years that adolescents have different family and developmental issues that can only be addressed in segregated settings. Letting go of the assumption that parent’s and therapist’s affects are not directly related to how our young clients behave and how their attitudes are formed is letting go of what we’ve been taught for 25 years. We all want to believe that if we are skilled enough, motivating enough, and change the structure of our young client’s home environment enough that they will skip happily into recovery. Now we find, that contrary to our assumtptions of how adolescent-only treatment should work, it is not us, per se, not even the parents per se, but the reference group that will make the difference in attitude, acceptance of treatment, and embracing recovery.
Constitutional Homeopathic treatment will act skillfully on your inherent nature, molding and harmonizing your self-energy to control the life situations. Constitutional Homeopathic treatment will help address any related medical, psychological, social and cognitive problems. The detailed Homeopathic history taking will also contribute in counseling which is a significant element of effective treatment in Addiction.
Homeopathy can facilitate with Detoxification, behavioral negativities, denial and deterioration from Addictions. In addition, it will help build motivation to resist Addictions, replace addictive activities with positive and rewarding behaviors, and safely manage the symptoms of withdrawal associated with quitting Addictions. Furthermore, the constitutional approach will also facilitate interpersonal relationships and the ability to function in the home and society.
Dr Samir A.Chaukkar M.D. (Homeopathy), P.G.Addictions Treatment (Canada) drsamirac69@gmail.com
Introduction
Adolescent drug abuse continues to be a major issue in our society as teen substance abuse remains at an alarmingly high rate. As most of us are aware, adolescence alone, regardless of the involvement of substance abuse, is an extremely challenging and complex transition for young individuals. Exploring and attempting to discover one's identity as an adolescent can be an overwhelming stage in one's life. In the event that drug rehab for an adolescent is needed due to drug or alcohol abuse, it is more than likely that many more obstacles will be encountered. As a result of drug abuse a teen will struggle with unmanageable physical and emotional consequences.
Adolescent addiction recovery is one of the most important types of recovery that exists in addiction treatment today. A lot of people fail to think about younger generations when they look at addictions and addiction recovery, simply because they do not expect them to have problems. Unfortunately, adolescent addiction recovery is something that we must consider and pay attention to. Those who know younger people who have an addiction will already know the importance of this recovery. By knowing as much as possible about adolescent addiction recovery, you can be sure that you will understand the importance when someone you know suffers from this issue.
Teenagers may be involved with legal or illegal drugs in various ways. Experimentation with drugs during adolescence is common. Unfortunately, teenagers often don’t see the link between their actions today and the consequences tomorrow. They also have a tendency to feel indestructible and immune to the problems that others experience.
Using alcohol and tobacco at a young age increases the risk of using other drugs later. Some teens will experiment and stop, or continue to use occasionally, without significant problems. Others will develop a dependency, moving on to more dangerous drugs and causing significant harm to themselves and possibly others.
Adolescence is a time for trying new things. Teens use drugs for many reasons, including curiosity, because it feels good, to reduce stress, to feel grown up or to fit in. It is difficult to know which teens will experiment and stop and which will develop serious problems.
The physical differences between adolescents and adults are one reason why adolescents need treatment tailored to their age group. Their physical attributes, including their brains, have not finished developing.
Teens need treatment programs that address their academic issues and make their families an integral part of the plan.
Most adolescents have entered drug or alcohol treatment involuntarily, and their counselors and doctors must take this into account when establishing a treatment plan.
Homeopathy is a non-toxic system of medicine that uses highly-diluted remedies to treat illness and relieve discomfort in a wide variety of health conditions. It is thought that homeopathic remedies are able to stimulate a person’s bodily systems to deal with stress and illness more efficiently. Research is currently being undertaken to understand how and why these remedies work on the mental and physical level. Specific homeopathic remedies may be helpful during the period of withdrawal from alcohol or drugs.Holistic approaches to addiction and alcoholism can be of great assistance throughout the stages of recovery. From detoxification to reducing stress and improving mental and physical well being, holistic approaches play a vital role in regaining personal balance. For the recovering addict, holistic approaches should be accompanied by a professional treatment plan but can be effective well beyond the initial recovery phase. Recent scientific studies have demonstrated dramatically improved success rates with the addition of holistic treatment approaches.
Homeopathic remedies to help recover from alcohol addiction include Nux vomica and especially Avena sativa used for detox and nervous system support. Other support remedies to consider are Opium and Quercus if it fits the case. Use daily in a low potency such as a 6c with a liver support remedy in mother tincture such as Chelidonium, Carduus marianus, Taraxacum or Hydrastis. Deeply suppressed emotions will probably need to be addressed as well. Think of Carcinosin, Aurum, Staphysagria, the Natrums, Lycopodium, Lachesis and Sepia. If there is a family tendency towards alcoholism look at the nosodes, especially Syphilinum. The important thing to remember is that recovery is a process, and treating alcoholism is rarely straightforwardHomoeopathic therapeutic books are enriched with medicines effective for alcoholism and tobacco smoking. As in all other cases a medicine that produces symptom/ disease in a healthy human being during trial, is effective for removing the symptom/ disease in the sick. This methodology was applied in this work, according to the principles of Homoeopathy. Addicted persons are motivated and their problems were studied and recorded. After a thorough analysis of the entire case a constitutional or symptomatic medicine was prescribed. For the first two or three weeks acute medicines like Calc. Phos 6X, Nat.Mur 3X for tobacco smoking and sterculia Q, Quercus Q, Capsicum Q for alcoholism were dispensed.
From the second day onwards patients used to develop disgust for the addicted substances and gradually reduced to drink alcohol to meager and nil. Conclusion: Withdrawal symptoms are practically minimised. Loss of satisfaction and aversion for tobacco and alcohol are noticed along with return of appetite.
Homeopathy appears to be an important instrument in translating insight (information) in order to change patterns of feeling and behavior (body). In my view transference of information is the explanation of the effect of homeopathy
The combination of being aware of the underlying problem (consciousness) and stimulus to the vital force (homeopathic remedy) enforce each other and can really give permanent cure, physically, emotionally and mentally. Insight alone can sometimes bring real change, but in practice it is seldom strong enough to take away patterns of addiction. It seems as if these patterns have become part of the body memory, like the genetic information.
Homeopathy can help at three levels, detoxification, the present physical condition and the actual state of mind The first level is the actual condition of the client. They show symptoms that are caused by the drugs or alcohol they use, they are physically in a bad condition or/and they suffer from recent emotional traumas. I am convinced that it is necessary to start the treatment at this level.
Parents can also help through early education about drugs, open communication, good role modeling, and early recognition if problems are developing. If there is any suspicion that there is a problem, parents must find the most appropriate intervention for their child.The decision to get treatment for a child or adolescent is serious. Parents are encouraged to seek consultation from a mental health professional when making decisions about substance abuse treatment for children or adolescents.Parents and families must be informed consumers and should be involved in their child's recovery. No single treatment is appropriate for all teens. Counseling (individual and/or group) and other behavioral therapies are critical components of effective treatment. In therapy, teens look at issues of motivation, build skills to resist drug use, replace drug-using activities with constructive and rewarding behaviors, and improve problem-solving skills. Behavioral therapy also facilitates interpersonal relationships and the teen's ability to function in the home and community.
Treating the young person in the same milieu that we treat our older clients is not easy to do when we have been taught for years that adolescents have different family and developmental issues that can only be addressed in segregated settings. Letting go of the assumption that parent’s and therapist’s affects are not directly related to how our young clients behave and how their attitudes are formed is letting go of what we’ve been taught for 25 years. We all want to believe that if we are skilled enough, motivating enough, and change the structure of our young client’s home environment enough that they will skip happily into recovery. Now we find, that contrary to our assumtptions of how adolescent-only treatment should work, it is not us, per se, not even the parents per se, but the reference group that will make the difference in attitude, acceptance of treatment, and embracing recovery.
Constitutional Homeopathic treatment will act skillfully on your inherent nature, molding and harmonizing your self-energy to control the life situations. Constitutional Homeopathic treatment will help address any related medical, psychological, social and cognitive problems. The detailed Homeopathic history taking will also contribute in counseling which is a significant element of effective treatment in Addiction.
Homeopathy can facilitate with Detoxification, behavioral negativities, denial and deterioration from Addictions. In addition, it will help build motivation to resist Addictions, replace addictive activities with positive and rewarding behaviors, and safely manage the symptoms of withdrawal associated with quitting Addictions. Furthermore, the constitutional approach will also facilitate interpersonal relationships and the ability to function in the home and society.
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